Improving Adolescent Parenting: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Home Visiting Program for Young Families.

Objectives. Our aim was to estimate the effects of Healthy Families Massachusetts, a statewide home visiting program serving first-time adolescent parents, on parenting, child development, educational attainment, family planning, and maternal health and well-being. Methods. We used a randomized cont...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 106; no. 2; pp. 342 - 350
Autores principales: Jacobs, Francine, Easterbrooks, Ann, Goldberg, Jessica, Mistry, Jayanthi, Bumgarner, Erin, Raskin, Maryna, Fosse, Nathan, Fauth, Rebecca
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Feb2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Objectives. Our aim was to estimate the effects of Healthy Families Massachusetts, a statewide home visiting program serving first-time adolescent parents, on parenting, child development, educational attainment, family planning, and maternal health and well-being. Methods. We used a randomized controlled trial design to randomly assign the 704 participants to a group receiving home visiting services or a control group. Between 2008 and 2012, telephone and in-person interviews were conducted and administrative data obtained at 12 and 24months after enrollment. Intention-to-treat analyses compared group differences across 5 outcome domains: parenting, child health and development, educational and economic achievement, family planning, and parental health and well-being. Results. The home visiting program had a positive influence on parenting stress, college attendance, condom use, intimate partner violence, and engagement in risky behaviors. No negative findings were observed. Conclusions. A paraprofessional home visiting program specifically targeting young mothers appears effective in domains of particular salience to young parents and their infants and toddlers. Expanding participation in the program appears a worthy goal for program administrators and policymakers.