Non-invasive prediction of portal pressures using CT and MRI in chronic liver disease.

Purpose: To assess the diagnostic value of a fast scoring system based on non-invasive cross-sectional imaging to predict portal hypertension (PH) in patients with liver disease. Methods: In this retrospective study, we included patients who underwent contrast-enhanced CT or MRI within 3 months of h...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 41; no. 1; pp. 42 - 50
Autores principales: Kihira, Shingo, Kagen, Alexander, Vasudevan, Prasanna, Jajamovich, Guido, Schiano, Thomas, Andrle, Anne-Fleur, Babb, James, Fischman, Aaron, Taouli, Bachir
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00261-015-0614-6
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        atl: Non-invasive prediction of portal pressures using CT and MRI in chronic liver disease.
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          Kihira, Shingo
          Kagen, Alexander
          Vasudevan, Prasanna
          Jajamovich, Guido
          Schiano, Thomas
          Andrle, Anne-Fleur
          Babb, James
          Fischman, Aaron
          Taouli, Bachir
        affil: Translational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Avenue New York 10029 USA
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: To assess the diagnostic value of a fast scoring system based on non-invasive cross-sectional imaging to predict portal hypertension (PH) in patients with liver disease. Methods: In this retrospective study, we included patients who underwent contrast-enhanced CT or MRI within 3 months of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurements. Two independent observers provided an imaging-based scoring system (max of 9): number of variceal sites, volume of ascites, and spleen size. ROC analysis was performed to predict the presence of PH (HVPG ≥ 5 mmHg) and clinically significant PH (HVPG ≥ 10 mmHg). Results: Our cohort consists of 143 patients with mean HVPG of 13.1 ± 2.0 mmHg. Mean PH scores from the two observers were 3.9 ± 2.7 and 3.2 ± 2.5. There was a significant correlation between PH score and HVPG ( r = 0.58, p < 0.001 for both observers) with high inter-observer agreement (kappa 0.71). AUCs of 0.78-0.76 and 0.83-0.81 were observed for diagnosing HVPG ≥ 5 mmHg and HVPG ≥ 10 mmHg, respectively, for observers 1 and 2. Conclusions: We have developed a fast PH imaging-based composite score, which could be used for non-invasive detection of clinically significant PH.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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