Fertility Responses of High-Skilled Native Women to Immigrant Inflows.

Despite debate regarding the magnitude of the impact, immigrant inflows are generally understood to depress wages and increase employment in immigrant-intensive sectors. In light of the overrepresentation of the foreign-born in the childcare industry, this article examines whether college-educated n...

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Publicado en:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 53; no. 1; pp. 27 - 54
Autor principal: Furtado, Delia
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s13524-015-0444-8
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        atl: Fertility Responses of High-Skilled Native Women to Immigrant Inflows.
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        au: Furtado, Delia
        affil: Department of Economics, University of Connecticut, 365 Fairfield Way, Unit 1063 Storrs 06269-1063 USA
      su:
        United States
        Immigration law
        Human fertility
        Native American women
        Decision making
        United States census
      sug:
        subj:
          Immigration law
          Human fertility
          Native American women
          Decision making
          United States
          United States census
      keyword:
        Childcare
        Fertility
        Immigration
        Labor supply
        Childcare
        Fertility
        Immigration
        Labor supply
      ab: Despite debate regarding the magnitude of the impact, immigrant inflows are generally understood to depress wages and increase employment in immigrant-intensive sectors. In light of the overrepresentation of the foreign-born in the childcare industry, this article examines whether college-educated native women respond to immigrant-induced lower cost and potentially more convenient childcare options with increased fertility. An analysis of U.S. Census data between 1980 and 2000 suggests that immigrant inflows are indeed associated with native women's increased likelihoods of having a baby, and responses are strongest among women who are most likely to consider childcare costs when making fertility decisions-namely, married women and women with a graduate degree. Given that native women also respond to immigrant inflows by working long hours, this article concludes with an analysis of the types of women who have stronger fertility responses versus labor supply responses to immigration.
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    language: English
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