Relativity and Three Four-dimensionalisms.

Relativity theory is often said to support something called 'the four-dimensional view of reality'. But there are at least three different views that sometimes go by this name. One is 'spacetime unitism' (as we call it), according to which there is a spacetime manifold, and if there are such things...

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Publicado en:Philosophy Compass Vol. 11; no. 2; pp. 102 - 121
Autores principales: Gilmore, Cody, Costa, Damiano, Calosi, Claudio
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/phc3.12308
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        atl: Relativity and Three Four-dimensionalisms.
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          Gilmore, Cody
          Costa, Damiano
          Calosi, Claudio
        affil:
          UC Davis
          University of Fribourg
          University of Neuchâtel
      su:
        Jurisprudence
        Perdurantism & endurantism (Philosophy)
        Identity (Philosophical concept)
        Metaphysics
        Philosophy
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        subj:
          Jurisprudence
          Perdurantism & endurantism (Philosophy)
          Identity (Philosophical concept)
          Metaphysics
          Philosophy
      ab: Relativity theory is often said to support something called 'the four-dimensional view of reality'. But there are at least three different views that sometimes go by this name. One is 'spacetime unitism' (as we call it), according to which there is a spacetime manifold, and if there are such things as points of space or instants of time, these are just spacetime regions of different sorts: thus space and time are not separate manifolds. A second is the B-theory of time, according to which the past, present, and future are all equally real and there is nothing metaphysically special about the present. A third is perdurantism, according to which persisting material objects (rocks, trees, and human beings) are made up of different temporal parts located at different times. We sketch routes from relativity to unitism and to the B-theory. We then discuss some routes to perdurantism, via the B-theory and via unitism.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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