Correlation of force control with regional spinal DTI in patients with cervical spondylosis without signs of spinal cord injury on conventional MRI.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate spinal cord structure in patients with cervical spondylosis where conventional MRI fails to reveal spinal cord damage.Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of patients with cervical spondylosis without conventional MRI findings of spinal c...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 733 - 743
Autores principales: Lindberg, Påvel, Sanchez, Katherine, Ozcan, Fidan, Rannou, François, Poiraudeau, Serge, Feydy, Antoine, Maier, Marc, Lindberg, Påvel G, Maier, Marc A
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Correlation of force control with regional spinal DTI in patients with cervical spondylosis without signs of spinal cord injury on conventional MRI.
      aug:
        au:
          Lindberg, Påvel
          Sanchez, Katherine
          Ozcan, Fidan
          Rannou, François
          Poiraudeau, Serge
          Feydy, Antoine
          Maier, Marc
          Lindberg, Påvel G
          Maier, Marc A
        affil: FR 3636 Neurosciences, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 45 rue des Saints Pères F-75006 Paris France
      sug:
        subj:
          Spondylosis
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Spinal Cord
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Spondylosis Pathology
          Spinal Cord Pathology
          Female
          Middle Age
          Male
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate spinal cord structure in patients with cervical spondylosis where conventional MRI fails to reveal spinal cord damage.Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of patients with cervical spondylosis without conventional MRI findings of spinal cord damage and healthy controls. Subjects were studied using spinal diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), precision grip and foot force-tracking tasks, and a clinical examination including assessment of neurological signs. A regional analysis of lateral and medial spinal white matter across multiple cervical levels (C1-C5) was performed.Results: DTI revealed reduced fractional anisotropy (FA) and increased radial diffusivity (RD) in the lateral spinal cord at the level of greatest compression (lowest Pavlov ratio) in patients (p < 0.05). Patients with spondylosis had greater error and longer release duration in both grip and foot force-tracking. Similar spinal cord deficits were present in patients without neurological signs. Increased error in grip and foot tracking (low accuracy) correlated with increased RD in the lateral spinal cord at the level of greatest compression (p ≤ 0.01).Conclusions: Spinal DTI can detect subtle spinal cord damage of functional relevance in cervical spondylosis, even in patients without signs on conventional T2-imaging and without neurological signs.Key Points: DTI reveals spinal cord changes in cervical spondylosis with few symptoms. DTI changes were present despite normal spinal cord on conventional MRI. DTI parameters correlated with force control accuracy in hand and foot. Spinal DTI is a promising technique for patients with cervical spondylosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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