Isolation of Hypervalent Group-16 Radicals and Their Application in Organic-Radical Batteries.

Using a newly prepared tridentate ligand, we isolated hypervalent sulfur and selenium radicals for the first time and characterized their structures. X-ray crystallography, electron spin resonance spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations revealed a three-coordinate hypervalent struct...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 138; no. 2; pp. 479 - 483
Autores principales: Yasuyuki Imada, Hideyuki Nakano, Ko Furukawa, Ryohei Kishi, Masayoshi Nakano, Hitoshi Marayama, Masaaki Nakamoto, Akira Sekiguchi, Masahiro Ogawa, Toshiaki Ohta, Yohsuke Yamamoto
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 1/20/2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/20/2016
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/jacs.5b10774
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        atl: Isolation of Hypervalent Group-16 Radicals and Their Application in Organic-Radical Batteries.
      aug:
        au:
          Yasuyuki Imada
          Hideyuki Nakano
          Ko Furukawa
          Ryohei Kishi
          Masayoshi Nakano
          Hitoshi Marayama
          Masaaki Nakamoto
          Akira Sekiguchi
          Masahiro Ogawa
          Toshiaki Ohta
          Yohsuke Yamamoto
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
          Toyota Central R&D Laboratories, Inc., Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan
          Center for Instrumental Analysis, Institute for Research Promotion, Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
          Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
          Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
          SR Center, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan
      su:
        Hypervalence (Theoretical chemistry)
        Electron paramagnetic resonance
        Density functionals
        Oxidation-reduction reaction
        Cathodes
        Silyl radicals
      sug:
        subj:
          Hypervalence (Theoretical chemistry)
          Electron paramagnetic resonance
          Density functionals
          Oxidation-reduction reaction
          Cathodes
          Silyl radicals
      ab: Using a newly prepared tridentate ligand, we isolated hypervalent sulfur and selenium radicals for the first time and characterized their structures. X-ray crystallography, electron spin resonance spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations revealed a three-coordinate hypervalent structure. Utilizing the reversible redox reactions between hypervalent radicals and the corresponding anions bearing Li, we developed organic radical batteries with these compounds as cathodeactive materials. Furthermore, an all-radical battery, with these compounds as the cathode and a silyl radical as the anode, was developed that exhibited a practical discharge potential of ~1.8 V and stable cycle performance, demonstrating the potential of these materials for use in metal-free batteries that can replace conventional Li-ion batteries where Li is used in the metal form.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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