The explanatory dispensability of idealizations.

Enhanced indispensability arguments seek to establish realism about mathematics based on the explanatory role that mathematics plays in science. Idealizations pose a problem for such arguments. Idealizations, in a similar way to mathematics, boost the explanatory credentials of our best scientific t...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 193; no. 2; pp. 365 - 387
Autor principal: Baron, Sam
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Baron, Sam
        affil: School of Philosophical and Historical Enquiry, University of Sydney, Quadrangle A14 Sydney 2006 Australia
      su:
        Idealism
        Philosophy of mathematics
        Explanation
        Counterfactuals (Logic)
        Mathematical symmetry
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          Idealism
          Philosophy of mathematics
          Explanation
          Counterfactuals (Logic)
          Mathematical symmetry
      keyword:
        Counterfactuals
        Difference-making
        Idealization
        Indispensability
      ab: Enhanced indispensability arguments seek to establish realism about mathematics based on the explanatory role that mathematics plays in science. Idealizations pose a problem for such arguments. Idealizations, in a similar way to mathematics, boost the explanatory credentials of our best scientific theories. And yet, idealizations are not the sorts of things that are supposed to attract a realist attitude. I argue that the explanatory symmetry between idealizations and mathematics can potentially be broken as follows: although idealizations contribute to the explanatory power of our best theories, they do not carry the explanatory load. It is at least open however that mathematics is load-carrying. To give this idea substance, I offer an analysis of what it is to carry the explanatory load in terms of difference-making and counterfactuals.
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      doctype: Article
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    language: English
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