Prevalence and risk factors for reduced sound tolerance (hyperacusis) in children.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of reduced sound tolerance (hyperacusis) in a UK population of 11-year-old children and examine the association of early life and auditory risk factors with report of hyperacusis. Design: A prospective UK population-based study. Study sample: A total of 7097 ele...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 55; no. 3; pp. 135 - 142
Autores principales: Hall, Amanda J., Humphriss, Rachel, Baguley, David M., Parker, Melanie, Steer, Colin D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2016
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.3109/14992027.2015.1092055
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        atl: Prevalence and risk factors for reduced sound tolerance (hyperacusis) in children.
      aug:
        au:
          Hall, Amanda J.
          Humphriss, Rachel
          Baguley, David M.
          Parker, Melanie
          Steer, Colin D.
        affil: Children's Hearing Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Hyperacusis Epidemiology
          Hyperacusis Risk Factors
          Human
          United Kingdom
          Prospective Studies
          Child
          Male
          Female
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Questionnaires
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous
          Prevalence
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To estimate the prevalence of reduced sound tolerance (hyperacusis) in a UK population of 11-year-old children and examine the association of early life and auditory risk factors with report of hyperacusis. Design: A prospective UK population-based study. Study sample: A total of 7097 eleven-year-old children within the Avon longitudinal study of parents and children (ALSPAC) were asked about sound tolerance; hearing and middle-ear function was measured using audiometry, otoacoustic emissions, and tympanometry. Information on neonatal risk factors and socioeconomic factors were obtained through parental questionnaires. Results: 3.7% (95% CI 3.25, 4.14) children reported hyperacusis. Hyperacusis report was less likely in females (adj OR 0.64, 95% CI 0.49, 0.85), and was more likely with higher maternal education level (adj OR 1.72, 95% CI 1.08, 2.72) and with readmission to hospital in first four weeks (adj OR 1.98, 95% CI 1.20, 3.25). Report of hyperacusis was associated with larger amplitude otoacoustic emissions but with no other auditory factors. Conclusions: The prevalence of hyperacusis in the population of 11-year-old UK children is estimated to be 3.7%. It is more common in boys.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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