Reach Out and Read is Feasible and Effective for Adolescent Mothers: A Pilot Study.

Objectives The Reach Out and Read program (ROaR) is associated with increased parent-child book reading and improved language development in children. Though children of adolescent parents may have an elevated risk of language delay, ROaR has never been specifically studied among adolescent-headed f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 630 - 639
Main Authors: Kumar, Maya, Cowan, Henry, Erdman, Lauren, Kaufman, Miriam, Hick, Katherine
Format: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Mar2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=112967521&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 112967521
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10927875
        N9J
      jtl: Maternal & Child Health Journal
      issn: 10927875
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2016
      vid: 20
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        112967521
        112967521
        112967521
        10.1007/s10995-015-1862-3
        112967521
      ppf: 630
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Reach Out and Read is Feasible and Effective for Adolescent Mothers: A Pilot Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Kumar, Maya
          Cowan, Henry
          Erdman, Lauren
          Kaufman, Miriam
          Hick, Katherine
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescent Mothers
          Reading
          Storytelling
          Language Development
          Child Development
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Canada
          Depression Prevention and Control
          Language Disorders Risk Factors
          Child
          Adolescence
          Female
          Young Adult
          Anticipatory Guidance
          T-Tests
          Funding Source
          Scales
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives The Reach Out and Read program (ROaR) is associated with increased parent-child book reading and improved language development in children. Though children of adolescent parents may have an elevated risk of language delay, ROaR has never been specifically studied among adolescent-headed families. This pilot evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of ROaR among adolescent mothers and their children. Methods This randomized controlled pilot followed thirty adolescent mothers with children aged 6-20 months in a teen-tot clinic in downtown Toronto. At each of three consecutive well child checkups, intervention families received a new children's book, reading-related anticipatory guidance customized to the mother's developmental stage, counselling from a librarian, and a public library card. Control families received routine care. At baseline and study completion, all mothers completed a survey on family reading patterns and the Beck Depression Inventory-Revised (BDI-IA). Results Though regression models were not statistically significant, bivariate analyses at study completion revealed that intervention mothers were significantly more likely than controls to report reading as one of the child's favorite activities (29 vs 0 %) and had significantly lower maternal depression scores (7.0 vs 12.5; ≥10 = clinically significant depression). Trends for all other variables, including time spent reading together and maternal enjoyment of reading, were also in the direction of benefit. This program was implemented at minimal cost and adopted permanently following study completion. Conclusions This feasible and developmentally appropriate intervention shows promise in promoting shared book reading and reducing maternal depression within adolescent-headed families, warranting investigation with larger trials.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N