Interobserver agreement of confocal laser endomicroscopy for detection of head and neck neoplasia.

Objectives/hypothesis: We have described the feasibility of using the probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) in differentiating benign from malignant lesions of the head and neck. Therefore, we wanted to determine the interobserver agreement of pCLE offline images of noncancerous, precance...

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Publicado en:Laryngoscope Vol. 126; no. 3; pp. 632 - 638
Autores principales: Moore, Charles, Mehta, Vikas, Ma, Xiaohui, Chaudhery, Shabnum, Shi, Runhua, Moore‐Medlin, Tara, Lian, Timothy, Nathan, Cherie‐Ann O.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2016
      vid: 126
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/lary.25646
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        atl: Interobserver agreement of confocal laser endomicroscopy for detection of head and neck neoplasia.
      aug:
        au:
          Moore, Charles
          Mehta, Vikas
          Ma, Xiaohui
          Chaudhery, Shabnum
          Shi, Runhua
          Moore‐Medlin, Tara
          Lian, Timothy
          Nathan, Cherie‐Ann O.
        affil: Louisiana State University Health Shreveport School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport Louisiana, U.S.A.
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Pathology
          Videorecording
          Mucous Membrane Pathology
          Head and Neck Neoplasms Pathology
          Female
          Microscopy Methods
          Human
          Male
          Referral and Consultation Statistics and Numerical Data
          Biopsy, Needle
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Diagnosis
          Mucous Membrane
          Observer Bias
          Neoplasm Staging
          Confidence Intervals
          Neoplasm Invasiveness Pathology
          Immunohistochemistry
          Pilot Studies
          Hospitals, Special
          Head and Neck Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives/hypothesis: We have described the feasibility of using the probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) in differentiating benign from malignant lesions of the head and neck. Therefore, we wanted to determine the interobserver agreement of pCLE offline images of noncancerous, precancerous, and cancerous lesions of the head and neck.Study Design: Single tertiary referral center.Methods: In the feasibility study, image criteria for nondysplasia, dysplasia, and cancer were defined. The pCLE was performed before lesions were biopsied. Fifty offline images and 10 videos of good quality were selected. Seven surgeons and one pathologist were asked to review and categorize the images into the three categories above. The overall accuracy of 29 offline pCLE images and six videos were compared with histopathology. Interobserver agreement and accuracy kappa (κ) scores were measured with 95% confidence intervals (CI).Results: There were six nondysplasia, seven dysplasia, and 11 squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) cases, each with multiple images. There was substantial agreement between the eight reviewers on the pCLE images and videos (κ = 0.66; 95% CI 0.51-0.82 and κ = 0.71; 95% CI 0.42-0.97, respectively). The overall agreement with the final histopathology was also substantial for both the images and video sequences (κ = 0.70; 95% CI 0.50-0.88 and κ = 0.73; 95% CI 0.39-1.00, respectively).Conclusion: The ability to differentiate normal mucosa, dysplasia, and invasive SCCA using pCLE with high accuracy and reliability was demonstrated. This technology has the potential to decrease sampling error of lesions in the head and neck. This is the first study to test the reliability of this technology in mucosal lesions of the head and neck.Level Of Evidence: NA. Laryngoscope, 126:632-637, 2016.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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