Conflict resolution in the zoning of eco-protected areas in fast-growing regions based on game theory.

Zoning eco-protected areas is important for ecological conservation and environmental management. Rapid and continuous urban expansion, however, may exert negative effects on the performance of practical zoning designs. Various methods have been developed for protected area zoning, but most of them...

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Published in:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 170; pp. 177 - 186
Main Authors: Lin, Jinyao, Li, Xia
Format: Article
Published: Academic Press Inc. Apr2016
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        03014797
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      dt: Apr2016
      vid: 170
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        113053531
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.036
      ppf: 177
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        atl: Conflict resolution in the zoning of eco-protected areas in fast-growing regions based on game theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Lin, Jinyao
          Li, Xia
        affil: Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China
      su:
        Conflict management
        Game theory
        Conservation of natural resources
        Protected areas
        Environmental management
      sug:
        subj:
          Conflict management
          Game theory
          Conservation of natural resources
          Administration of Conservation Programs
          Protected areas
          Environmental management
      keyword:
        Cellular automata
        Ecological protection
        Urban expansion
        Zoning
        Cellular automata
        Ecological protection
        Urban expansion
        Zoning
      ab: Zoning eco-protected areas is important for ecological conservation and environmental management. Rapid and continuous urban expansion, however, may exert negative effects on the performance of practical zoning designs. Various methods have been developed for protected area zoning, but most of them failed to consider the conflicts between urban development (for the benefit of land developers) and ecological protection (local government). Some real-world zoning schemes even have to be modified occasionally after the lengthy negotiations between the government and land developers. Therefore, our study has presented a game theory-based method to deal with this problem. Future urban expansion in the study area will be predicted by a logistic regression cellular automaton, while eco-protected areas will be delimitated using multi-objective optimization algorithm. Then, two types of conflicts between them can be resolved based on game theory, a theory of decision-making. We established a two-person dynamic game for each conflict zone. The ecological compensation mechanism was taken into account by simulating the negotiation processes between the government and land developers. A final zoning scheme can be obtained when the two sides reach agreements. The proposed method is applied to the eco-protected area zoning in Guangzhou, a fast-growing city in China. The experiments indicate that the conflicts between eco-protection and urban development will inevitably arise when using only traditional zoning methods. Based on game theory, our method can effectively resolve those conflicts, and can provide a relatively reasonable zoning scheme. This method is expected to support policy-making in environmental management and urban planning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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