There Is No Bathing in River Styx: Rule Manipulation, Performance Downplaying and Adversarial Schemes.

Adversarial scheme points to situations of rivalry like auctions, public tendering, sports competitions, elections or trials. Thomas Pogge suggested that these schemes have great advantage: they force agents to reveal their full performance. But they also incentivize agents to manipulate the rules....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Ethical Theory & Moral Practice Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 129 - 146
Autor principal: Martin, Dominic
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=113139307&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 113139307
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13862820
        OEY
      jtl: Ethical Theory & Moral Practice
      issn: 13862820
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2016
      vid: 19
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        113139307
        10.1007/s10677-015-9603-7
      ppf: 129
      ppct: 17
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 256KB
      tig:
        atl: There Is No Bathing in River Styx: Rule Manipulation, Performance Downplaying and Adversarial Schemes.
      aug:
        au: Martin, Dominic
        affil: Centre for Ethics, University of Toronto, 6 Hoskin Ave. Toronto M5S 1H8 Canada
      su:
        Pogge, Thomas
        Cooperation
        Justice administration
        Social institutions
        Compensation (Law)
      sug:
        subj:
          Pogge, Thomas
          Cooperation
          Justice administration
          Social institutions
          Compensation (Law)
      keyword:
        Adversarial ethics
        Adversarial scheme
        Incentive
        Institutional design
        Rivalry
      ab: Adversarial scheme points to situations of rivalry like auctions, public tendering, sports competitions, elections or trials. Thomas Pogge suggested that these schemes have great advantage: they force agents to reveal their full performance. But they also incentivize agents to manipulate the rules. In other schemes with incentives, he also suggests, agents can easily downplay their performance, but won't engage in rule manipulation to the same extent. In this paper, I will argue that adversarial schemes and other schemes with incentives advantages or disadvantages do not map from one to the other as Pogge suggests. Performance-downplaying also takes place in adversarial schemes, as well as in other schemes with incentives also lead to rule manipulation. I will also argue that there are genuine differences between these two types of schemes. Adversarial schemes have three unique advantages: first, they may be more effective in producing motivational improvements at a lower cost, second, they may lead to an automatic optimization of performances and, third, they may produce unique system benefits. In order to produce these advantages, we must design adversarial schemes properly and use them in the right situation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Ethical Theory & Moral Practice is a copyright of Springer, 2016. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Ethical Theory & Moral Practice
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2016
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N