Using probe-microphone measurements to improve the match to target gain and frequency response slope, as a function of earmould style, frequency, and input level.

Objective:Matching a prescription gain target at 60–65 dB SPL does not ensure audibility of lower input levels, nor does it mean the fitted frequency response slope is conducive to good sound quality. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the use of probe-microphone measurements to match targ...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 55; no. 4; pp. 215 - 224
Autores principales: Munro, Kevin J., Puri, Reema, Bird, Judith, Smith, Mark
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        14992027
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      jtl: International Journal of Audiology
      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Apr2016
      vid: 55
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        113251994
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        113251994
        10.3109/14992027.2015.1104736
        113251994
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        atl: Using probe-microphone measurements to improve the match to target gain and frequency response slope, as a function of earmould style, frequency, and input level.
      aug:
        au:
          Munro, Kevin J.
          Puri, Reema
          Bird, Judith
          Smith, Mark
        affil: School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Aids Evaluation
          Hearing Aid Fitting Methods
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective:Matching a prescription gain target at 60–65 dB SPL does not ensure audibility of lower input levels, nor does it mean the fitted frequency response slope is conducive to good sound quality. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the use of probe-microphone measurements to match target gain and slope, as a function of earmould style, frequency, and input level.Design:The real-ear insertion gain was calculated for an input of 50, 65, and 80 dB SPL for the manufacturer’s ‘initial fit’ (IF) settings and after adjustment to target in 49 and 51 open slim-tube and custom earmould fittings, respectively.Study sample:One hundred adults with median age 74 years (range 32–93).Results:Some 18%–67% of the IF settings were within 10 dB of the target gain but this increased to >85% after adjustment. Some 47%–71% of the IF settings were within 10 dB of the target slope but, with the exception of 2–4 kHz, this increased to >88% after adjustment.Conclusions:The results indicate that IF settings are inadequate, at least for the model of hearing aid used in the present study; however, significant discrepancies remained, even after adjustment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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