‘A Very Hell of Horrors’? The Haitian Revolution and the Early Transatlantic Haitian Gothic.

This article explores the Gothicisation of the Haitian Revolution in the transatlantic discourse during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. As it argues, the Gothic mode has to be understood as a reaction to the profound challenges that the Haitian Revolution posed to a transatlantic...

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Published in:Slavery & Abolition Vol. 37; no. 1; pp. 183 - 206
Main Author: Hoermann, Raphael
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2016
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        au: Hoermann, Raphael
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        Haitian Revolution, 1791-1804
        Anti-imperialist movements
        Gothic fiction (Literary genre)
        Slavery
        Haiti
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          Haiti
          Haitian Revolution, 1791-1804
          Anti-imperialist movements
          Gothic fiction (Literary genre)
          Slavery
      ab: This article explores the Gothicisation of the Haitian Revolution in the transatlantic discourse during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. As it argues, the Gothic mode has to be understood as a reaction to the profound challenges that the Haitian Revolution posed to a transatlantic world built on the slave economy. Pro-slavery and pro-colonialist authors demonised this successful slave revolution and one of the first anti-colonial revolutions in modern history by resorting frequently to the ‘hegemonic Haitian Gothic'. By contrast, early Haitian leaders and some Black Atlantic radicals appropriated this mode, turning it into the ideologically contrary ‘radical Haitian Gothic'.
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    language: English
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