Expression of adipophilin in gastric epithelial neoplasia is associated with intestinal differentiation and discriminates between adenoma and adenocarcinoma.

Adipophilin, a lipid droplet-associated protein that regulates lipid droplet structure and formation, is expressed in a wide variety of tumors. The aims of this study were to evaluate the frequency and distribution pattern of adipophilin expression in gastric epithelial neoplasia and to correlate th...

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 468; no. 2; pp. 169 - 178
Autores principales: Gushima, Ryosuke, Yao, Takashi, Kurisaki-Arakawa, Aiko, Hara, Kieko, Hayashi, Takuo, Fukumura, Yuki, Saito, Tsuyoshi, Arakawa, Atsushi, Yao, Kenshi, Sasaki, Yutaka
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Expression of adipophilin in gastric epithelial neoplasia is associated with intestinal differentiation and discriminates between adenoma and adenocarcinoma.
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        au:
          Gushima, Ryosuke
          Yao, Takashi
          Kurisaki-Arakawa, Aiko
          Hara, Kieko
          Hayashi, Takuo
          Fukumura, Yuki
          Saito, Tsuyoshi
          Arakawa, Atsushi
          Yao, Kenshi
          Sasaki, Yutaka
        affil: Department of Human Pathology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku 113-8421 Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Stomach Neoplasms Pathology
          Cell Differentiation Physiology
          Adenoma Pathology
          Adenocarcinoma
          Intestines Pathology
          Aged
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Immunohistochemistry Methods
          Stomach Neoplasms Metabolism
          Stomach Pathology
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Phenotype
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Adipophilin, a lipid droplet-associated protein that regulates lipid droplet structure and formation, is expressed in a wide variety of tumors. The aims of this study were to evaluate the frequency and distribution pattern of adipophilin expression in gastric epithelial neoplasia and to correlate these variables with clinicopathological features and the mucin phenotype. We retrospectively examined 159 cases of gastric epithelial neoplasia, which were classified according to the Vienna classification system as 52 noninvasive low-grade adenoma (category 3), 65 noninvasive high-grade neoplasia (category 4), and 42 invasive neoplasia (category 5). Immunohistochemistry for adipophilin was performed, and phenotypic marker expression was determined by immunohistostaining with MUC2, MUC5AC, CD10, MUC6, and villin. Adipophilin was expressed in 41 of the 52 (79 %) category 3 cases, in 42 of the 65 (65 %) category 4 cases, and in 23 of the 42 (55 %) category 5 cases. Expression of adipophilin was only present in lesions with complete or incomplete intestinal phenotypes. Adipophilin was expressed more frequently in the surface epithelium in category 3, whereas there was a stepwise increase in cryptal staining of adipophilin from category 3 to category 5. In conclusion, adipophilin expression is closely related to the intestinal differentiation of the tumor. The pattern of immunostaining for adipophilin might be a useful new marker for discriminating adenomas from adenocarcinomas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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