Sleep electroencephalography and heart rate variability interdependence amongst healthy subjects and insomnia/schizophrenia patients.

The quantification of interdependencies within autonomic nervous system has gained increasing importance to characterise healthy and psychiatric disordered subjects. The present work introduces a biosignal processing approach, suggesting a computational resource to estimate coherent or synchronised...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 54; no. 1; pp. 77 - 92
Autores principales: Chaparro-Vargas, Ramiro, Schilling, Claudia, Schredl, Michael, Cvetkovic, Dean
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sleep electroencephalography and heart rate variability interdependence amongst healthy subjects and insomnia/schizophrenia patients.
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        au:
          Chaparro-Vargas, Ramiro
          Schilling, Claudia
          Schredl, Michael
          Cvetkovic, Dean
        affil: School of Electrical and Computing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3121 Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Sleep Physiology
          Schizophrenia Physiopathology
          Insomnia Physiopathology
          Heart Rate
          Electroencephalography
          Case Control Studies
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Ways of Coping Questionnaire
          Female
          Male
      ab: The quantification of interdependencies within autonomic nervous system has gained increasing importance to characterise healthy and psychiatric disordered subjects. The present work introduces a biosignal processing approach, suggesting a computational resource to estimate coherent or synchronised interactions as an eventual supportive aid in the diagnosis of primary insomnia and schizophrenia pathologies. By deploying linear, nonlinear and statistical methods upon 25 electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic overnight sleep recordings, the assessment of cross-correlation, wavelet coherence and [Formula: see text]:[Formula: see text] phase synchronisation is focused on tracking discerning features amongst the clinical cohorts. Our results indicate that certain neuronal oscillations interact with cardiac power bands in distinctive ways responding to standardised sleep stages and patient groups, which promotes the hypothesis of subtle functional dynamics between neuronal assembles and (para)sympathetic activity subject to pathophysiological conditions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
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    language: English
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