A Comparison between Hybrid Therapy and Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication in Patients with Uremia: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

BACKGROUND The prevalence of peptic ulcer disease in hemodialysis patients is more than the general population. They are also more prone to complications including upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of 14 days hybrid regimen with 14 days triple therapy...

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Publicado en:Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 39 - 44
Autores principales: Makhlough, Atieh, Fakheri, Hafez, Hojati, Samaneh, Hosseini, Vahid, Bari, Zohreh
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Jan2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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        10.15171/mejdd.2016.05
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        atl: A Comparison between Hybrid Therapy and Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication in Patients with Uremia: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Makhlough, Atieh
          Fakheri, Hafez
          Hojati, Samaneh
          Hosseini, Vahid
          Bari, Zohreh
        affil: Associate Professor, Department of Nephrology, Gut and Liver Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Infections Prevention and Control
          Dialysis Patients
          Drug Therapy, Combination
          Uremia
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Amoxicillin Therapeutic Use
          Pantoprazole Sodium Therapeutic Use
          Clarithromycin Therapeutic Use
          Imidazoles Therapeutic Use
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: BACKGROUND The prevalence of peptic ulcer disease in hemodialysis patients is more than the general population. They are also more prone to complications including upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of 14 days hybrid regimen with 14 days triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication in hemodialysis patients. METHODS Forty hemodialysis patients with naïve H.pylori infection were randomized to receive either hybrid regimen (pantoprazole 40 mg + amoxicillin 500 mg, both twice a day during the first 7 days, followed by pantoprazole 40 mg + amoxicillin 500 mg + clarithromycin 500 mg + tinidazole 500 mg, all twice a day, for the second 7 days, or standard triple therapy including pantoprazole 40 mg, clarithromycin 500 mg, and amoxicillin 500 mg, all twice a day for 14 days. H.pylori eradication was assessed by fecal H.pylori antigen test 8 weeks after the treatment. RESULTS All the patients completed the study. According to both intention to treat and per-protocol analyses, H.pylori eradication rates were 100% (95% confidence interval (CI): 100) in those who received hybrid therapy and 70% (95% CI: 69.4 - 70.8) in those who were treated by standard triple therapy (p=0.02). Severe adverse effects were not reported by any patient; however, mild adverse effects were more frequent in those who received standard triple therapy (p<0.05). CONCLUSION Hybrid regimen could achieve ideal H.pylori eradication rates with low rates of adverse effects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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