Renal Doppler Resistive Index as a Marker of Oxygen Supply and Demand Mismatch in Postoperative Cardiac Surgery Patients.

Background and Objective. Renal Doppler resistive index (RDRI) is a noninvasive index considered to reflect renal vascular perfusion. The aim of this study was to identify the independent hemodynamic determinants of RDRI in mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery. Methods. RDRI was de...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Corradi, Francesco, Brusasco, Claudia, Paparo, Francesco, Manca, Tullio, Santori, Gregorio, Benassi, Filippo, Molardi, Alberto, Gallingani, Alan, Ramelli, Andrea, Gherli, Tiziano, Vezzani, Antonella
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/29/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/29/2015
      vid: 2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/763940
        113629973
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        atl: Renal Doppler Resistive Index as a Marker of Oxygen Supply and Demand Mismatch in Postoperative Cardiac Surgery Patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Corradi, Francesco
          Brusasco, Claudia
          Paparo, Francesco
          Manca, Tullio
          Santori, Gregorio
          Benassi, Filippo
          Molardi, Alberto
          Gallingani, Alan
          Ramelli, Andrea
          Gherli, Tiziano
          Vezzani, Antonella
        affil: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, E. O. Ospedali Galliera, 16128 Genoa, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiac Surgery
          Capillary Permeability
          Renal Artery
          Postoperative Care
          Respiration, Artificial
          Human
          Univariate Statistics
      ab: Background and Objective. Renal Doppler resistive index (RDRI) is a noninvasive index considered to reflect renal vascular perfusion. The aim of this study was to identify the independent hemodynamic determinants of RDRI in mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery. Methods. RDRI was determined in 61 patients by color and pulse Doppler ultrasonography of the interlobar renal arteries. Intermittent thermodilution cardiac output measurements were obtained and blood samples taken from the tip of pulmonary artery catheter to measure hemodynamics and mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2). Results. By univariate analysis, RDRI was significantly correlated with SvO2, oxygen extraction ratio, left ventricular stroke work index, and cardiac index, but not heart rate, central venous pressure, mean artery pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, systemic vascular resistance index, oxygen delivery index, oxygen consumption index, arterial lactate concentration, and age. However, by multivariate analysis RDRI was significantly correlated with SvO2 only. Conclusions. The present data suggests that, in mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery, RDRI increases proportionally to the decrease in SvO2, thus reflecting an early vascular response to tissue hypoxia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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