MatPred: Computational Identification of Mature MicroRNAs within Novel Pre-MicroRNAs.

Background. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs integral for regulating gene expression at the posttranscriptional level. However, experimental methods often fall short in finding miRNAs expressed at low levels or in specific tissues. While several computational methods have been developed f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Li, Jin, Wang, Ying, Wang, Lei, Feng, Weixing, Luan, Kuan, Dai, Xuefeng, Xu, Chengzhen, Meng, Xianglian, Zhang, Qiushi, Liang, Hong
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/23/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=113630098&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 113630098
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 11/23/2015
      vid: 2015
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        113630098
        113630098
        113630098
        10.1155/2015/546763
        113630098
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: MatPred: Computational Identification of Mature MicroRNAs within Novel Pre-MicroRNAs.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Jin
          Wang, Ying
          Wang, Lei
          Feng, Weixing
          Luan, Kuan
          Dai, Xuefeng
          Xu, Chengzhen
          Meng, Xianglian
          Zhang, Qiushi
          Liang, Hong
        affil: Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, 145 Nantong Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
      sug:
        subj:
          RNA
          Models, Statistical
          Genetic Techniques
          Human
          Forecasting
          Gene Expression
      ab: Background. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs integral for regulating gene expression at the posttranscriptional level. However, experimental methods often fall short in finding miRNAs expressed at low levels or in specific tissues. While several computational methods have been developed for predicting the localization of mature miRNAs within the precursor transcript, the prediction accuracy requires significant improvement. Methodology/Principal Findings. Here, we present MatPred, which predicts mature miRNA candidates within novel pre-miRNA transcripts. In addition to the relative locus of the mature miRNA within the pre-miRNA hairpin loop and minimum free energy, we innovatively integrated features that describe the nucleotide-specific RNA secondary structure characteristics. In total, 94 features were extracted from the mature miRNA loci and flanking regions. The model was trained based on a radial basis function kernel/support vector machine (RBF/SVM). Our method can predict precise locations of mature miRNAs, as affirmed by experimentally verified human pre-miRNAs or pre-miRNAs candidates, thus achieving a significant advantage over existing methods. Conclusions. MatPred is a highly effective method for identifying mature miRNAs within novel pre-miRNA transcripts. Our model significantly outperformed three other widely used existing methods. Such processing prediction methods may provide important insight into miRNA biogenesis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N