The Context Matters: Outcome Probability and Expectation Mismatch Modulate the Feedback Negativity When Self-Evaluation of Response Correctness Is Possible.

Individuals typically evaluate whether their performance and the obtained feedback match. Previous research has shown that feedback negativity (FN) depends on outcome probability and feedback valence. It is, however, less clear to what extent previous effects of outcome probability on FN depend on s...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Leue, Anja, Cano Rodilla, Carmen, Beauducel, André
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/9/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/9/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2015/726798
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        atl: The Context Matters: Outcome Probability and Expectation Mismatch Modulate the Feedback Negativity When Self-Evaluation of Response Correctness Is Possible.
      aug:
        au:
          Leue, Anja
          Cano Rodilla, Carmen
          Beauducel, André
        affil: Institute of Psychology, University of Kiel, 24118 Kiel, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Self Assessment
          Feedback
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Probability
      ab: Individuals typically evaluate whether their performance and the obtained feedback match. Previous research has shown that feedback negativity (FN) depends on outcome probability and feedback valence. It is, however, less clear to what extent previous effects of outcome probability on FN depend on self-evaluations of response correctness. Therefore, we investigated the effects of outcome probability on FN amplitude in a simple go/no-go task that allowed for the self-evaluation of response correctness. We also investigated effects of performance incompatibility and feedback valence. In a sample of N=22 participants, outcome probability was manipulated by means of precues, feedback valence by means of monetary feedback, and performance incompatibility by means of feedback that induced a match versus mismatch with individuals’ performance. We found that the 100% outcome probability condition induced a more negative FN following no-loss than the 50% outcome probability condition. The FN following loss was more negative in the 50% compared to the 100% outcome probability condition. Performance-incompatible loss resulted in a more negative FN than performance-compatible loss. Our results indicate that the self-evaluation of the correctness of responses should be taken into account when the effects of outcome probability and expectation mismatch on FN are investigated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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    language: English
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