Long Read Alignment with Parallel MapReduce Cloud Platform.

Genomic sequence alignment is an important technique to decode genome sequences in bioinformatics. Next-Generation Sequencing technologies produce genomic data of longer reads. Cloud platforms are adopted to address the problems arising from storage and analysis of large genomic data. Existing genes...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Al-Absi, Ahmed Abdulhakim, Kang, Dae-Ki
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/29/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=113630256&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 113630256
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 12/29/2015
      vid: 2015
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        113630256
        113630256
        113630256
        10.1155/2015/807407
        113630256
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Long Read Alignment with Parallel MapReduce Cloud Platform.
      aug:
        au:
          Al-Absi, Ahmed Abdulhakim
          Kang, Dae-Ki
        affil: Department of Ubiquitous IT, Graduate School, Dongseo University, 47 Jurye-ro, Sasang-gu, Busan 47011, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Sequence Analysis
          Cloud Computing
          Bioinformatics
          Algorithms
          Experimental Studies
      ab: Genomic sequence alignment is an important technique to decode genome sequences in bioinformatics. Next-Generation Sequencing technologies produce genomic data of longer reads. Cloud platforms are adopted to address the problems arising from storage and analysis of large genomic data. Existing genes sequencing tools for cloud platforms predominantly consider short read gene sequences and adopt the Hadoop MapReduce framework for computation. However, serial execution of map and reduce phases is a problem in such systems. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce Burrows-Wheeler Aligner’s Smith-Waterman Alignment on Parallel MapReduce (BWASW-PMR) cloud platform for long sequence alignment. The proposed cloud platform adopts a widely accepted and accurate BWA-SW algorithm for long sequence alignment. A custom MapReduce platform is developed to overcome the drawbacks of the Hadoop framework. A parallel execution strategy of the MapReduce phases and optimization of Smith-Waterman algorithm are considered. Performance evaluation results exhibit an average speed-up of 6.7 considering BWASW-PMR compared with the state-of-the-art Bwasw-Cloud. An average reduction of 30% in the map phase makespan is reported across all experiments comparing BWASW-PMR with Bwasw-Cloud. Optimization of Smith-Waterman results in reducing the execution time by 91.8%. The experimental study proves the efficiency of BWASW-PMR for aligning long genomic sequences on cloud platforms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N