Segmenting Brain Tissues from Chinese Visible Human Dataset by Deep-Learned Features with Stacked Autoencoder.

Cryosection brain images in Chinese Visible Human (CVH) dataset contain rich anatomical structure information of tissues because of its high resolution (e.g., 0.167 mm per pixel). Fast and accurate segmentation of these images into white matter, gray matter, and cerebrospinal fluid plays a critical...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Zhao, Guangjun, Wang, Xuchu, Niu, Yanmin, Tan, Liwen, Zhang, Shao-Xiang
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/26/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/26/2016
      vid: 2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2016/5284586
        113630363
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        atl: Segmenting Brain Tissues from Chinese Visible Human Dataset by Deep-Learned Features with Stacked Autoencoder.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Guangjun
          Wang, Xuchu
          Niu, Yanmin
          Tan, Liwen
          Zhang, Shao-Xiang
        affil: Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain
          Cryoultramicrotomy Methods
          Deep Learning
          Autoencoder
          Cerebrospinal Fluid
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Artificial Intelligence
          Automation
          Software
          Human
      ab: Cryosection brain images in Chinese Visible Human (CVH) dataset contain rich anatomical structure information of tissues because of its high resolution (e.g., 0.167 mm per pixel). Fast and accurate segmentation of these images into white matter, gray matter, and cerebrospinal fluid plays a critical role in analyzing and measuring the anatomical structures of human brain. However, most existing automated segmentation methods are designed for computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging data, and they may not be applicable for cryosection images due to the imaging difference. In this paper, we propose a supervised learning-based CVH brain tissues segmentation method that uses stacked autoencoder (SAE) to automatically learn the deep feature representations. Specifically, our model includes two successive parts where two three-layer SAEs take image patches as input to learn the complex anatomical feature representation, and then these features are sent to Softmax classifier for inferring the labels. Experimental results validated the effectiveness of our method and showed that it outperformed four other classical brain tissue detection strategies. Furthermore, we reconstructed three-dimensional surfaces of these tissues, which show their potential in exploring the high-resolution anatomical structures of human brain.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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