The impact of having both cancer and diabetes on patient-reported outcomes: a systematic review and directions for future research.

Purpose: This systematic review aims to summarize the current literature regarding potential effects of having both cancer and diabetes on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and to provide directions for future research.Methods: MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched from in...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cancer Survivorship Vol. 10; no. 2; pp. 406 - 416
Autores principales: Vissers, Pauline, Falzon, Louise, Poll-Franse, Lonneke, Pouwer, Frans, Thong, Melissa, Vissers, Pauline A J, van de Poll-Franse, Lonneke V, Thong, Melissa S Y
Formato: research systematic review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: The impact of having both cancer and diabetes on patient-reported outcomes: a systematic review and directions for future research.
      aug:
        au:
          Vissers, Pauline
          Falzon, Louise
          Poll-Franse, Lonneke
          Pouwer, Frans
          Thong, Melissa
          Vissers, Pauline A J
          van de Poll-Franse, Lonneke V
          Thong, Melissa S Y
        affil: Center for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Medical Center, New York USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Survivors Psychosocial Factors
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis
          Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Outcome Assessment
          Male
          Female
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This systematic review aims to summarize the current literature regarding potential effects of having both cancer and diabetes on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and to provide directions for future research.Methods: MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched from inception to January 2015. All English peer-reviewed studies that included patients with both cancer and diabetes and assessed PROs were included. All included studies were independently assessed on methodological quality by two investigators.Results: Of the 3553 identified studies, 10 studies were included and all were considered of high (40%) or adequate (60%) methodological quality. Eight of the 10 studies focused on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), functioning, or symptoms and 2 studies assessed diabetes self-management. Overall, HRQoL and functioning was lower, and symptoms were higher among patients with both cancer and diabetes as compared to having cancer or diabetes alone. Furthermore, one study reported that diabetes self-management was impaired after chemotherapy.Conclusions: Having both cancer and diabetes resulted in worse PROs compared to having either one of the diseases, however, the considerable heterogeneity of the included studies hampered strong conclusions. Future studies are needed as this research area is largely neglected. As the majority of the included studies focused on HRQoL, future research should address the impact of both diseases on other PROs such as depression, patient empowerment and self-management.Implications For Cancer Survivor: Having both cancer and diabetes might result in worse PROs, however, more research is needed as current evidence is scarce.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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