Effect of normal-walking-pattern-based functional electrical stimulation on gait of the lower extremity in subjects with ischemic stroke: A self controlled study.

BACKGROUND: Functional electrical stimulation is a widely used technique for rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of walking-pattern-based four-channel functional electric stimulation and its influence on the gait features of stroke patients with hemiplegia. METHODS: A total of 21 strok...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 38; no. 2; pp. 163 - 170
Autores principales: Benlei Xu, Tiebin Yan, Yuanle Yang, Ruiqing Ou, Shuping Huang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Effect of normal-walking-pattern-based functional electrical stimulation on gait of the lower extremity in subjects with ischemic stroke: A self controlled study.
      aug:
        au:
          Benlei Xu
          Tiebin Yan
          Yuanle Yang
          Ruiqing Ou
          Shuping Huang
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, People's Hospital of Jiang Men, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Electrical Stimulation, Functional
          Gait
          Walking
          Hemiplegia Rehabilitation
          Gait Analysis
          Range of Motion
          China
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Prospective Studies
          Interrater Reliability
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Paired T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Intrarater Reliability
          Middle Age
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: Functional electrical stimulation is a widely used technique for rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of walking-pattern-based four-channel functional electric stimulation and its influence on the gait features of stroke patients with hemiplegia. METHODS: A total of 21 stroke patients with hemiplegia were enrolled into the study. The walking gaits of patients were investigated before, during and after walking-pattern-based FES treatment using the gait analysis system. The changes of gait indexes were comparatively analyzed. RESULTS: After walking-pattern-based FES therapy, the pace, stride rate, gait cycle, and step length of stroke patients with hemiplegia were 50.19±14.45 cm/s, 36.85±5.85 time/min, 1.6643±0.2626 sec, 80.3333±15.1438 cm, respectively. The motion range of hip and knee joint were 47.5238±10.7453, 56.7619±14.5255, respectively. We found these indexes were significantly improved compared with those before FES treatment (P < 0.05). The single swing rate (injured extremity/ uninjured extremity) after FES treatment was 1.5589±0.4550. The statistical results showed that the gait cycle, pace, stride rat, and single swing rate (injured extremity/uninjured extremity) were significantly improved after FES treatment (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrate that walking-paradigm based FES we developed is effective for treating stroke patients during rehabilitation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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