How Social Institutions Can Imitate Nature.

The opposition between nature and culture has always been paradigmatic in the philosophy of society, and in this sense it is certainly striking that, in contemporary theories of collective acceptance in social ontology-theories which actually entail the presence of individual mental content in the f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy Vol. 35; no. 1; pp. 327 - 339
Autor principal: Roversi, Corrado
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=114245923&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 114245923
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01677411
        NM2
      jtl: Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy
      issn: 01677411
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2016
      vid: 35
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        114245923
        10.1007/s11245-015-9300-0
      ppf: 327
      ppct: 12
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 553KB
      tig:
        atl: How Social Institutions Can Imitate Nature.
      aug:
        au: Roversi, Corrado
        affil: School of Law and CIRSFID, University of Bologna, Via Galliera 3 40121 Bologna Italy
      su:
        Social institutions
        Social reality
        Mimesis
        Cognitive psychology
        Ontology
      sug:
        subj:
          Social institutions
          Social reality
          Mimesis
          Cognitive psychology
          Ontology
      keyword:
        Conceptual blending
        Conceptual metaphors
        Historical ontology
        Institutional reality
        Nature and culture
      ab: The opposition between nature and culture has always been paradigmatic in the philosophy of society, and in this sense it is certainly striking that, in contemporary theories of collective acceptance in social ontology-theories which actually entail the presence of individual mental content in the form of (at least dispositional) beliefs-the shaping role of culture has not found significant recognition. However, it cannot but be trivially true that cultural presuppositions play a role in the maintenance and development of beliefs on rules and other kinds of abstract artifacts. But once we recognize that the reality of social institutions is at least culturally-dependent, the question emerges whether there is still room for nature as a possible determinant of social reality. Many authors maintain that there is and argue that there are objective natural features shared by human beings which are necessary conditions to explain the emergence of institutional structures within society. This is a culture-independent relation between nature and social institutions. In this paper, however, I will try to argue that there is another, very peculiar, way in which nature can work as a possible determinant of social reality, a way which is instead culture-dependent. In particular, I will give three examples of this kind of culture-dependent relations-examples about states, corporations, and contracts-and I will introduce a new concept to account for it, that of 'institutional mimesis.' I will then provide an explanation of how institutional mimesis can have an impact on the content of collective acceptance by appealing to two influential theories in contemporary cognitive psychology (those regarding conceptual metaphors and conceptual blending). Finally, I will explain the ontological significance of institutional mimesis using Ian Hacking's concept of historical ontology.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy is a copyright of Springer, 2016. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2016
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N