Clinical feasibility of a myocardial signal intensity threshold-based semi-automated cardiac magnetic resonance segmentation method.

Objectives: To assess the accuracy and efficiency of a threshold-based, semi-automated cardiac MRI segmentation algorithm in comparison with conventional contour-based segmentation and aortic flow measurements.Methods: Short-axis cine images of 148 patients (55 ± 18 years, 81 men) were used to evalu...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 1503 - 1512
Autores principales: Varga-Szemes, Akos, Muscogiuri, Giuseppe, Schoepf, U., Wichmann, Julian, Suranyi, Pal, Cecco, Carlo, Cannaò, Paola, Renker, Matthias, Mangold, Stefanie, Fox, Mary, Ruzsics, Balazs, Schoepf, U Joseph, Wichmann, Julian L, De Cecco, Carlo N, Cannaò, Paola M, Fox, Mary A
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Clinical feasibility of a myocardial signal intensity threshold-based semi-automated cardiac magnetic resonance segmentation method.
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          Varga-Szemes, Akos
          Muscogiuri, Giuseppe
          Schoepf, U.
          Wichmann, Julian
          Suranyi, Pal
          Cecco, Carlo
          Cannaò, Paola
          Renker, Matthias
          Mangold, Stefanie
          Fox, Mary
          Ruzsics, Balazs
          Schoepf, U Joseph
          Wichmann, Julian L
          De Cecco, Carlo N
          Cannaò, Paola M
          Fox, Mary A
        affil: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, Ashley River Tower, 25 Courtenay Drive Charleston 29425-2260 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Physiopathology
          Pilot Studies
          Male
          Ventricular Dysfunction, Left Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
          Female
          Heart Ventricle Pathology
          Stroke Volume Physiology
          Reproducibility of Results
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Myocardium Pathology
          Middle Age
          Observer Bias
          Human
          Algorithms
          Magnetic Resonance Angiography Methods
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To assess the accuracy and efficiency of a threshold-based, semi-automated cardiac MRI segmentation algorithm in comparison with conventional contour-based segmentation and aortic flow measurements.Methods: Short-axis cine images of 148 patients (55 ± 18 years, 81 men) were used to evaluate left ventricular (LV) volumes and mass (LVM) using conventional and threshold-based segmentations. Phase-contrast images were used to independently measure stroke volume (SV). LV parameters were evaluated by two independent readers.Results: Evaluation times using the conventional and threshold-based methods were 8.4 ± 1.9 and 4.2 ± 1.3 min, respectively (P < 0.0001). LV parameters measured by the conventional and threshold-based methods, respectively, were end-diastolic volume (EDV) 146 ± 59 and 134 ± 53 ml; end-systolic volume (ESV) 64 ± 47 and 59 ± 46 ml; SV 82 ± 29 and 74 ± 28 ml (flow-based 74 ± 30 ml); ejection fraction (EF) 59 ± 16 and 58 ± 17%; and LVM 141 ± 55 and 159 ± 58 g. Significant differences between the conventional and threshold-based methods were observed in EDV, ESV, and LVM mesurements; SV from threshold-based and flow-based measurements were in agreement (P > 0.05) but were significantly different from conventional analysis (P < 0.05). Excellent inter-observer agreement was observed.Conclusions: Threshold-based LV segmentation provides improved accuracy and faster assessment compared to conventional contour-based methods.Key Points: • Threshold-based left ventricular segmentation provides time-efficient assessment of left ventricular parameters • The threshold-based method can discriminate between blood and papillary muscles • This method provides improved accuracy compared to aortic flow measurements as a reference.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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