Automatic Tissue Differentiation Based on Confocal Endomicroscopic Images for Intraoperative Guidance in Neurosurgery.

Diagnosis of tumor and definition of tumor borders intraoperatively using fast histopathology is often not sufficiently informative primarily due to tissue architecture alteration during sample preparation step. Confocal laser microscopy (CLE) provides microscopic information of tissue in real-time...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Kamen, Ali, Sun, Shanhui, Wan, Shaohua, Kluckner, Stefan, Chen, Terrence, Gigler, Alexander M., Simon, Elfriede, Fleischer, Maximilian, Javed, Mehreen, Daali, Samira, Igressa, Alhadi, Charalampaki, Patra
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/5/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/5/2016
      vid: 2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2016/6183218
        114260964
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        atl: Automatic Tissue Differentiation Based on Confocal Endomicroscopic Images for Intraoperative Guidance in Neurosurgery.
      aug:
        au:
          Kamen, Ali
          Sun, Shanhui
          Wan, Shaohua
          Kluckner, Stefan
          Chen, Terrence
          Gigler, Alexander M.
          Simon, Elfriede
          Fleischer, Maximilian
          Javed, Mehreen
          Daali, Samira
          Igressa, Alhadi
          Charalampaki, Patra
        affil: Siemens Healthcare, Technology Center, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Microscopy Methods
          Neurosurgery
          Intraoperative Monitoring
          Tissue Analysis
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Automation
          Brain Neoplasms Classification
          Human
          Algorithms
          Glioma Diagnosis
          Glioma Classification
          Meningioma Diagnosis
          Meningioma Classification
          Validity
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Funding Source
          Descriptive Statistics
          Germany
      ab: Diagnosis of tumor and definition of tumor borders intraoperatively using fast histopathology is often not sufficiently informative primarily due to tissue architecture alteration during sample preparation step. Confocal laser microscopy (CLE) provides microscopic information of tissue in real-time on cellular and subcellular levels, where tissue characterization is possible. One major challenge is to categorize these images reliably during the surgery as quickly as possible. To address this, we propose an automated tissue differentiation algorithm based on the machine learning concept. During a training phase, a large number of image frames with known tissue types are analyzed and the most discriminant image-based signatures for various tissue types are identified. During the procedure, the algorithm uses the learnt image features to assign a proper tissue type to the acquired image frame. We have verified this method on the example of two types of brain tumors: glioblastoma and meningioma. The algorithm was trained using 117 image sequences containing over 27 thousand images captured from more than 20 patients. We achieved an average cross validation accuracy of better than 83%. We believe this algorithm could be a useful component to an intraoperative pathology system for guiding the resection procedure based on cellular level information.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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