Foucault, normativity and critique as a practice of the self.

In this paper I distinguish between two main critical questions: 'how possible' questions, which look for enabling conditions (empirical or transcendental) and raise issues of epistemic normativity; and 'whether permissible' questions, which relate to conditions of legitimacy and ethical normativity...

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Publicado en:Continental Philosophy Review Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 85 - 102
Autor principal: Han-Pile, Béatrice
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Han-Pile, Béatrice
        affil: School of Philosophy and Art History, University of Essex, Colchester UK
      su:
        Normativity (Ethics)
        Transcendentalism (Philosophy)
        Epistemics
        Archaeology
        Justification (Ethics)
      sug:
        subj:
          Normativity (Ethics)
          Transcendentalism (Philosophy)
          Epistemics
          Archaeology
          Justification (Ethics)
      keyword:
        Conditions of possibility
        Critique
        Crypto-normativity
        Foucault
        Freedom
        Historical a priori
        Normativity
        Practices of the self
      ab: In this paper I distinguish between two main critical questions: 'how possible' questions, which look for enabling conditions (empirical or transcendental) and raise issues of epistemic normativity; and 'whether permissible' questions, which relate to conditions of legitimacy and ethical normativity. I examine the interplay of both types of questions in Foucault's work and argue that this helps us to understand both the function of the historical a priori in the archeological period and the subsequent accusations of crypto-normativity levelled against Foucault by commentators such as Taylor and Habermas. I chart the complex conceptual space available for a defense. After examining several possible replies (in particular deflationary and constructivist), I conclude that the most effective option, and the one that fits Foucault's approach best, is to refuse the demand for normative justification as self-defeating, and to opt for the cultivation of an appropriate ethical sensibility through an emphasis on critique as a performative practice of the self. I offer in conclusion some thoughts on what such practice may look like for Foucault.
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      src: R
    language: English
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