Anatomic measurements of the posterior tympanum related to the round window vibroplasty in congenital aural atresia and stenosis patients.

ConclusionsWith the aggravation of the external auditory canal malformation, the size of extra-niche fossa became smaller, providing concrete data and valuable information for the better design, selecting and safer implantation of the transducer in the area of round window niche. Three-dimensional m...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 136; no. 5; pp. 470 - 475
Autores principales: Chen, Keguang, Yin, Dongming, Lyu, Huiying, Yang, Lin, Zhang, Tianyu, Dai, Peidong
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Anatomic measurements of the posterior tympanum related to the round window vibroplasty in congenital aural atresia and stenosis patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Keguang
          Yin, Dongming
          Lyu, Huiying
          Yang, Lin
          Zhang, Tianyu
          Dai, Peidong
        affil: Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
      sug:
        subj:
          Ear, Middle Anatomy and Histology
          Body Weights and Measures
          Constriction, Pathologic Therapy
          Ear Abnormalities
          Ear Diseases Therapy
          Abnormalities Therapy
          Human
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Retrospective Design
          China
          Male
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Data Analysis Software
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: ConclusionsWith the aggravation of the external auditory canal malformation, the size of extra-niche fossa became smaller, providing concrete data and valuable information for the better design, selecting and safer implantation of the transducer in the area of round window niche. Three-dimensional measurements and assessments before surgery might be helpful for a safer surgical approach and implantation of a vibrant soundbridge. ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate whether differences exist in the morphology of the posterior tympanum related to the round window vibroplasty among congenital aural atresia (CAA), congenital aural stenosis (CAS), and a normal control group, and to analyze its effect on the round window implantation of vibrant soundbridge. MethodsCT images of 10 normal subjects (20 ears), 27 CAS patients (30 ears), and 25 CAA patients (30 ears) were analyzed. The depth and the size of outside fossa of round window niche related to the round window vibroplasty (extra-niche fossa)and the distances between the center of round window niche and extra-niche fossa were calculated based on three-dimensional reconstruction using mimics software. Finally, the data were analyzed statistically. ResultsThe size of extra-niche fossa in the atresia group was smaller than in the stenosis group (p < 0.05); furthermore, the size of extra-niche fossa in the stenosis group was smaller than that of the control group (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference of the depth of extra-niche fossa among different groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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