ABOUT PRACTICAL PROBLEM SOLVING.
Knowledge is, by definition, reliable and, hence, it can be applied to a variety of different problems. Nevertheless, in practical problem solving, we do not rely on mere truthful knowledge, but also on information which frames the practical acceptability. We are not looking for truthful solution bu...
| Publicado en: | Problems / Problemos Vol. 89; pp. 85 - 95 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Vilnius University
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=114356568&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 114356568 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13921126 3D4C jtl: Problems / Problemos issn: 13921126 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2016 vid: 89 pid: 16037 pub: Vilnius University artinfo: ui: 114356568 ppf: 85 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.9MB tig: atl: ABOUT PRACTICAL PROBLEM SOLVING. aug: au: Mutanen, Arto affil: Adjunct Professor, Finnish National Defence University, P.O. Box 7, FI-00861 Helsinki, Finland su: Practical reason Problem solving Deliberation Responsibility Theory of knowledge sug: subj: Practical reason Problem solving Deliberation Responsibility Theory of knowledge keyword: atsakomybė knowledge pažinimas practical reasoning practical syllogism praktinis silogizmas praktinis svarstymas responsibility atsakomybė pažinimas praktinis silogizmas praktinis svarstymas ab: Knowledge is, by definition, reliable and, hence, it can be applied to a variety of different problems. Nevertheless, in practical problem solving, we do not rely on mere truthful knowledge, but also on information which frames the practical acceptability. We are not looking for truthful solution butan optimal solution. Optimal solution is found out by optimizing some given (practical) parameters. The optimization is both theory based and practice based process. That is, practical problem solving is a human deliberation that interconnects theoretical and practical knowledge. So, the philosophical foundation of practical problem solving interconnects theoretical and practical philosophy. Especially ethical deliberation plays - or should play - central role in practical problem solving. The complexity of the advanced scientific knowledge needed in solving present day practical problems separates the people who know, from the people who do (decide). The situation makes immediate that we need some deeper pedagogical conviction: we need ecological education. Žinojimas pagal apibrėžimą yra patikimas ir todėl gali būti pritaikytas gausybei įvairių problemų. Tačiau spręsdami praktines problemas pasikliaujame ne tik teisingu žinojimu, bet ir informacija, kuri nustato praktinio priimtinumo ribas. Mes ieškome ne teisingo, bet optimalaus sprendimo. Optimalus sprendimas pasiekiamas optimizuojant keletą praktinių parametrų. Optimizavimo procesas remiasi teorija ir praktika. Kitaip sakant, praktinis problemų sprendimas yra žmogiškasis svarstymas, susiejantis teorines ir praktines žinias. Todėl filosofinis praktinio problemų sprendimo pagrindimas jungia teorinę ir praktinę filosofiją. Svarbiausia vieta praktiškai sprendžiant problemas tenka ar turėtų tekti etiniam svarstymui. Pažangaus mokslinio pažinimo, reikalingo praktiniam dabartinių problemų sprendimui, sudėtingumas skiria žmones, kurie žino, nuo tų, kurie veikia. Situacija rodo, jog mums reikalingi gilesni pedagoginiai įsitikinimai: mums reikia ekologinio ugdymo. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Problems / Problemos is the property of Vilnius University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Problems / Problemos holder: Vilnius University dt: @attributes: year: 2016 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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