Needle-based confocal endomicroscopy for pancreatic cysts: the current agreement in interpretation.

Background and Aims Diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) remains challenging. EUS with FNA is limited by sampling error and nondiagnostic cytology. Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) performed during EUS can be used to improve diagnostic yield via FNA by providing in vivo his...

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Publicado en:Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Vol. 83; no. 5; pp. 924 - 928
Autores principales: Karia, Kunal, Waxman, Irving, Konda, Vani J., Gress, Frank G., Sethi, Amrita, Siddiqui, Uzma D., Sharaiha, Reem Z., Kedia, Prashant, Jamal-Kabani, Armeen, Gaidhane, Monica, Kahaleh, Michel
Formato: abstract research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1016/j.gie.2015.08.080
        114627138
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        atl: Needle-based confocal endomicroscopy for pancreatic cysts: the current agreement in interpretation.
      aug:
        au:
          Karia, Kunal
          Waxman, Irving
          Konda, Vani J.
          Gress, Frank G.
          Sethi, Amrita
          Siddiqui, Uzma D.
          Sharaiha, Reem Z.
          Kedia, Prashant
          Jamal-Kabani, Armeen
          Gaidhane, Monica
          Kahaleh, Michel
        affil: Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Optics
          Pancreatic Cyst Diagnosis
          Biopsy, Needle
          Gastroenterology Care
          Human
          Pancreatic Cyst Classification
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Pancreas Anatomy and Histology
          Endoscopy
          Ultrasonography
      ab: Background and Aims Diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) remains challenging. EUS with FNA is limited by sampling error and nondiagnostic cytology. Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) performed during EUS can be used to improve diagnostic yield via FNA by providing in vivo histology of PCLs. However, the interobserver agreement (IOA) of nCLE of PCLs has yet to be studied. Methods Fifteen deidentified nCLE video clips of PCLs were sent to 6 interventional endoscopists at 5 institutions. Six variables were assessed for IOA: presence or absence of (1) vessels, (2) villi, (3) dark clumps, (4) reticular pattern, (5) acinar cell s pattern, and (6) debris. PCL interpretation was categorized as mucinous, serous, pseudocyst, malignant, or indeterminate and final diagnosis as benign, malignant, or indeterminate. Results IOA ranged from “poor” to “fair.” The K statistics were –.04 (SE = .05) for vessels, .16 (SE = .07) for villi, .22 (SE = .06) for dark clumps, .13 (SE = .06) for reticular pattern, .14 (SE = .06) for acinar cell s pattern, .06 (SE = .06) for debris, .15 (SE = .03) for interpretation, .13 (SE = .05) for final diagnosis, and .19 (SE = .05) for image quality. The final diagnosis was malignant (10), benign (13), and indeterminate (2). The mean accuracy of the observers was 46%, with the lowest being 20% and highest being 67%. Conclusions The IOA and accuracy for PCL diagnosis were low. The results of this study support the need to identify and validate imaging criteria to determine whether nCLE has diagnostic value for pancreatic pathology. (Clinical trial registration number: NCT02166086.)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        abstract
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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