Production possibility frontiers and socioecological tradeoffs for restoration of fire adapted forests.

We used spatial optimization to analyze alternative restoration scenarios and quantify tradeoffs for a large, multifaceted restoration program to restore resiliency to forest landscapes in the western US. We specifically examined tradeoffs between provisional ecosystem services, fire protection, and...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 176; pp. 157 - 169
Autores principales: Ager, Alan A., Day, Michelle A., Vogler, Kevin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Jul2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2016
      vid: 176
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        114628402
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.01.033
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        atl: Production possibility frontiers and socioecological tradeoffs for restoration of fire adapted forests.
      aug:
        au:
          Ager, Alan A.
          Day, Michelle A.
          Vogler, Kevin
        affil:
          USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory, 5775 US Highway 10W, Missoula, MT 59808, USA
          Oregon State University, College of Forestry, Forest Ecosystems & Society, 321 Richardson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA
          Oregon State University, College of Forestry, Forest Engineering, Resources & Management, 043 Peavy Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA
      su:
        Ecology
        Forest restoration
        Wildfires
        Ecosystems
        Structural optimization
      sug:
        subj:
          Ecology
          Forest restoration
          Wildfires
          Ecosystems
          Structural optimization
      keyword:
        Ecosystems services
        Restoration prioritization
        Restoration tradeoffs
        Spatial optimization
        Wildfire
        Ecosystems services
        Restoration prioritization
        Restoration tradeoffs
        Spatial optimization
        Wildfire
      ab: We used spatial optimization to analyze alternative restoration scenarios and quantify tradeoffs for a large, multifaceted restoration program to restore resiliency to forest landscapes in the western US. We specifically examined tradeoffs between provisional ecosystem services, fire protection, and the amelioration of key ecological stressors. The results revealed that attainment of multiple restoration objectives was constrained due to the joint spatial patterns of ecological conditions and socioeconomic values. We also found that current restoration projects are substantially suboptimal, perhaps the result of compromises in the collaborative planning process used by federal planners, or operational constraints on forest management activities. The juxtaposition of ecological settings with human values generated sharp tradeoffs, especially with respect to community wildfire protection versus generating revenue to support restoration and fire protection activities. The analysis and methods can be leveraged by ongoing restoration programs in many ways including: 1) integrated prioritization of restoration activities at multiple scales on public and adjoining private lands, 2) identification and mapping of conflicts between ecological restoration and socioeconomic objectives, 3) measuring the efficiency of ongoing restoration projects compared to the optimal production possibility frontier, 4) consideration of fire transmission among public and private land parcels as a prioritization metric, and 5) finding socially optimal regions along the production frontier as part of collaborative restoration planning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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