Self-reported vaccination in the elderly : SABE Bogotá study, Colombia.
Objectives: To determine the frequency of vaccination in older adults within the city of Bogotá and to estimate the association with sociodemographic and health factors. Methods: This is a secondary data analysis from the SABE-Bogotá Study, a cross-sectional population-based study that included a to...
| Publicado en: | Colombia Medica Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 25 - 31 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Universidad del Valle
Jan-Mar2016
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=114849696&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 114849696 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 01208322 165D jtl: Colombia Medica issn: 01208322 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan-Mar2016 vid: 47 iid: 1 pid: 19876 pub: Universidad del Valle artinfo: ui: 114849696 ppf: 25 ppct: 6 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 477KB tig: atl: Self-reported vaccination in the elderly : SABE Bogotá study, Colombia. aug: au: Gutiérrez, Carlos Cano Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos Borda, Miguel Germán Arciniegas, Antonio affil: Instituto de Envejecimiento, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá Colombia Unidad de Geriatría, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio. Bogotá Colombia UTHealth, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, Houston, TX, USA Semillero de Neurociencias y Envejecimiento, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universiadad Javeriana, Bogotá Colombia su: Vaccination of adults Sociodemographic factors Influenza vaccines Tetanus vaccines Pneumococcal vaccines Comorbidity Age distribution Chi-squared test Health services accessibility Immunization Health insurance Metropolitan areas Report writing Research funding Health self-care Statistics Tetanus antitoxin Logistic regression analysis Data analysis Secondary analysis Socioeconomic factors Cross-sectional method Data analysis software Odds ratio Colombia sug: subj: Colombia Vaccination of adults Sociodemographic factors Influenza vaccines Tetanus vaccines Pneumococcal vaccines Comorbidity Age distribution Chi-squared test Health services accessibility Immunization Health insurance Metropolitan areas Report writing Research funding Health self-care Statistics Tetanus antitoxin Logistic regression analysis Data analysis Secondary analysis Socioeconomic factors Cross-sectional method Data analysis software Odds ratio keyword: Aged epidemiologic studies influenza pneumococcal vaccines tetanus vaccination Años de edad la gripe la vacunación las vacunas neumocócicas los estudios epidemiológicos tétanos ab: Objectives: To determine the frequency of vaccination in older adults within the city of Bogotá and to estimate the association with sociodemographic and health factors. Methods: This is a secondary data analysis from the SABE-Bogotá Study, a cross-sectional population-based study that included a total of 2,000 persons aged 60 years. Weighted percentages for self-reported vaccination [influenza, pneumococcal, tetanus] were determined. The association between vaccination and covariates was evaluate by logistic regression models. Results: A total of 73.0% of respondents received influenza, 57.8% pneumococcal and 47.6% tetanus vaccine. Factors independently associated with vaccination included: 1- age (65-74 years had higher odds of receiving vaccinations, compared to 60-64 years; 2- socioeconomic status (SES) (higher SES had lower odds of having influenza and pneumococcal vaccines, compared to those with lower SES); 3- health insurance (those with contributive or subsidized health insurance had higher odds (between 3 and 5 times higher) of having vaccinations, compared to those with no insurance); 4- older adults with better functional status (greater Lawton scores) had increased odds for all vaccinations; 5- older adults with higher comorbidity had increased odds for influenza and pneumococcal vaccinations. Conclusion: Vaccination campaigns should be strengthened to increase vaccination coverage, especially in the group more reticent to vaccination or vulnerable to reach it such as the disable elder. Objetivos: determinar la frecuencia de vacunación en la población adulta mayor de la ciudad de Bogotá, y estimar la asociación con factores sociodemográficos y de salud. Métodos: Este es un análisis secundario de datos del estudio SABEBogotá, un estudio poblacional transversal que incluyó un total de 2,000 personas mayores de 60 años. Se obtuvieron porcentajes ponderados del auto-reporte de vacunación (influenza, neumococo, tétano). La asociación entre la vacunación y otras variables se evaluó mediante modelos de regresión logística. Resultados: el 73.0% se vacunó contra la Influenza, 57.8% contra el Neumococo y el 47.6% recibió la antitetánica. Los factores que estaba independientemente asociados con la vacunación incluyen: 1-edad (65- 74 tenían probabilidad aumentada comparada con 60-64 años); 2- nivel socioeconómico (NSE) (mayor NSE tenían menos probabilidades de tener vacunas contra la influenza y neumococo, en comparación con aquellos con menor SES); 3- seguro de salud (con seguro contributivo o subsidiado tenían probabilidades más altas, (entre 3 y 5 veces mayor) de tener vacunación contra la influenza, neumococo y tétanos, en comparación con aquellos que no tienen seguro); 4- aquellos con estado funcional mejor (puntaje mayor Lawton) tenían probabilidades mayores para todas las vacunas; 5- aquellos con morbilidad aumentada tenían probabilidades mayores para tener vacunas de influenza y neumococo. Conclusión: Las campañas de vacunación se deben fortalecer para incrementan la cobertura, especialmente en el grupo más reacio a la vacunación o vulnerable para alcanzarla tales como los adultos mayores con discapacidad. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Colombia Medica is the property of Universidad del Valle and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Colombia Medica holder: Universidad del Valle dt: @attributes: year: 2016 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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