Experimental determination of the elbow's center of rotation using the VICON™ optoelectronic motion capture system.

Purpose: Knowledge of elbow kinematics is essential to better understand this joint. There is currently no reliable dynamic method to accurately study the elbow joint in a non-invasive manner. The goal of this study was to implement an accurate protocol to study in vivo elbow kinematics using a VICO...

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Publicado en:Surgical & Radiologic Anatomy Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 395 - 402
Autores principales: Guerre, Elvire, Laronde, Pascale, Cussonneau, Jérôme, Fontaine, Christian, Wavreille, Guillaume
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00276-015-1589-2
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        atl: Experimental determination of the elbow's center of rotation using the VICON™ optoelectronic motion capture system.
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          Guerre, Elvire
          Laronde, Pascale
          Cussonneau, Jérôme
          Fontaine, Christian
          Wavreille, Guillaume
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: Knowledge of elbow kinematics is essential to better understand this joint. There is currently no reliable dynamic method to accurately study the elbow joint in a non-invasive manner. The goal of this study was to implement an accurate protocol to study in vivo elbow kinematics using a VICON™ optoelectronic motion analysis system. Méthods: The elbow's centers of rotation (CR) were calculated for 10 anatomical specimens. The effect of skin movement was determined by comparing measurements taken using skin surface markers and bone-fixed markers. The validated protocol was then used in 30 healthy subjects who underwent passive elbow joint movements. Results: The elbow's CR was found to be distal (7 ± 14 mm), lateral (4 ± 9 mm) and anterior (4 ± 10 mm) to the medial epicondyle in vitro. Mean CR values for anatomical specimens did not differ whether calculated using the skin-based or bone-fixed markers. Conclusion: This study has validated a dynamic, non-invasive, and accurate method for locating the elbow's center of rotation. This preliminary study thus found a different center of rotation of the one in the middle of the trochlea previously thought. This could lead us to reflect on the designs of our prostheses to reduce the mechanical stresses and the risk of loosening.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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