The cognitive neuroscience revolution.

We outline a framework of multilevel neurocognitive mechanisms that incorporates representation and computation. We argue that paradigmatic explanations in cognitive neuroscience fit this framework and thus that cognitive neuroscience constitutes a revolutionary break from traditional cognitive scie...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 193; no. 5; pp. 1509 - 1535
Autores principales: Boone, Worth, Piccinini, Gualtiero
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11229-015-0783-4
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        atl: The cognitive neuroscience revolution.
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          Boone, Worth
          Piccinini, Gualtiero
        affil:
          University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh USA
          University of Missouri - St. Louis, St. Louis USA
      su:
        Cognitive neuroscience
        Neurosciences
        Mechanism (Philosophy)
        Explanation
        Neuroscientists
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognitive neuroscience
          Neurosciences
          Mechanism (Philosophy)
          Explanation
          Neuroscientists
      keyword:
        Computation
        Integration
        Multilevel mechanisms
        Representation
      ab: We outline a framework of multilevel neurocognitive mechanisms that incorporates representation and computation. We argue that paradigmatic explanations in cognitive neuroscience fit this framework and thus that cognitive neuroscience constitutes a revolutionary break from traditional cognitive science. Whereas traditional cognitive scientific explanations were supposed to be distinct and autonomous from mechanistic explanations, neurocognitive explanations aim to be mechanistic through and through. Neurocognitive explanations aim to integrate computational and representational functions and structures across multiple levels of organization in order to explain cognition. To a large extent, practicing cognitive neuroscientists have already accepted this shift, but philosophical theory has not fully acknowledged and appreciated its significance. As a result, the explanatory framework underlying cognitive neuroscience has remained largely implicit. We explicate this framework and demonstrate its contrast with previous approaches.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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