Electrophysiological Evidence of Atypical Spatial Attention in Those with a High Level of Self-reported Autistic Traits.

Selective attention is atypical in individuals with autism spectrum conditions. Evidence suggests this is also the case for those with high levels of autistic traits. Here we investigated the neural basis of spatial attention in those with high and low levels of self-reported autistic traits via ana...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 46; no. 6; pp. 2199 - 2211
Autores principales: Dunn, Stephanie, Freeth, Megan, Milne, Elizabeth
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Selective attention is atypical in individuals with autism spectrum conditions. Evidence suggests this is also the case for those with high levels of autistic traits. Here we investigated the neural basis of spatial attention in those with high and low levels of self-reported autistic traits via analysis of ERP deflections associated with covert attention, target selection and distractor suppression (the N2pc, N and P). Larger N2pc and smaller P amplitude was observed in those with high levels of autistic traits. These data provide neural evidence for differences in spatial attention, specifically, reduced distractor suppression in those with high levels of autistic traits, and may provide insight into the experience of perceptual overload often reported by individuals on the autism spectrum.