Computer and online health information literacy among Belgrade citizens aged 66-89 years.

Computer users over 65 years of age in Serbia are rare. The purpose of this study was to (i) describe main demographic characteristics of computer users older than 65; (ii) evaluate their online health information literacy and (iii) assess factors associated with computer use in this population. Per...

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Published in:Health Promotion International Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 335 - 344
Main Authors: Gazibara, Tatjana, Kurtagic, Ilma, Kisic-Tepavcevic, Darija, Nurkovic, Selmina, Kovacevic, Nikolina, Gazibara, Teodora, Pekmezovic, Tatjana
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Computer and online health information literacy among Belgrade citizens aged 66-89 years.
      aug:
        au:
          Gazibara, Tatjana
          Kurtagic, Ilma
          Kisic-Tepavcevic, Darija
          Nurkovic, Selmina
          Kovacevic, Nikolina
          Gazibara, Teodora
          Pekmezovic, Tatjana
        affil: Institute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Visegradska 26A, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer Literacy Evaluation
          Online Services
          Serbia
          Health Promotion
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Age Factors
          Computers and Computerization
          Technology
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Health Care Delivery Evaluation
          Data Collection
          Questionnaires
          Physicians, Family
          Data Analysis
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Male
          Female
          Marriage
          Employment
          Comorbidity
          Prescribing Patterns
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Computer users over 65 years of age in Serbia are rare. The purpose of this study was to (i) describe main demographic characteristics of computer users older than 65; (ii) evaluate their online health information literacy and (iii) assess factors associated with computer use in this population. Persons above 65 years of age were recruited at the Community Health Center 'Vracar' in Belgrade from November 2012 to January 2013. Data were collected after medical checkups using a questionnaire. Of 480 persons who were invited to participate 354 (73.7%) agreed to participate, while 346 filled in the questionnaire (72.1%). A total of 70 (20.2%) older persons were computer users (23.4% males vs. 17.7% females). Of those, 23.7% explored health-related web sites. The majority of older persons who do not use computers reported that they do not have a reason to use a computer (76.5%), while every third senior (30.4%) did not own a computer. Predictors of computer use were being younger [odds ratio (OR) = 2.14, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.30-4.04; p = 0.019], having less members of household (OR = 2.97, 95% CI 1.45-6.08; p = 0.003), being more educated (OR = 3.53, 95% CI 1.88-6.63; p=0.001), having higher income (OR = 2.31, 95% CI 1.17-4.58; p = 0.016) as well as fewer comorbidities (OR = 0.42, 95% CI 0.23-0.79; p= 0.007). Being male was independent predictor of online health information use at the level of marginal significance (OR = 4.43, 95% CI 1.93-21.00; p = 0.061). Frequency of computer and Internet use among older adults in Belgrade is similar to other populations. Patterns of Internet use as well as non-use demonstrate particular socio-cultural characteristics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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