Computer Vision Tool and Technician as First Reader of Lung Cancer Screening CT Scans.

Objectives: To implement a cost-effective low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) lung cancer screening program at the population level, accurate and efficient interpretation of a large volume of LDCT scans is needed. The objective of this study was to evaluate a workflow strategy to identify abnormal L...

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Publicado en:Journal of Thoracic Oncology Vol. 11; no. 5; pp. 709 - 718
Autores principales: Ritchie, Alexander J., Sanghera, Calvin, Jacobs, Colin, Zhang, Wei, Mayo, John, Schmidt, Heidi, Gingras, Michel, Pasian, Sergio, Stewart, Lori, Tsai, Scott, Manos, Daria, Seely, Jean M., Burrowes, Paul, Bhatia, Rick, Atkar-Khattra, Sukhinder, van Ginneken, Bram, Tammemagi, Martin, Tsao, Ming Sound, Lam, Stephen
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2016
      vid: 11
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.jtho.2016.01.021
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        atl: Computer Vision Tool and Technician as First Reader of Lung Cancer Screening CT Scans.
      aug:
        au:
          Ritchie, Alexander J.
          Sanghera, Calvin
          Jacobs, Colin
          Zhang, Wei
          Mayo, John
          Schmidt, Heidi
          Gingras, Michel
          Pasian, Sergio
          Stewart, Lori
          Tsai, Scott
          Manos, Daria
          Seely, Jean M.
          Burrowes, Paul
          Bhatia, Rick
          Atkar-Khattra, Sukhinder
          van Ginneken, Bram
          Tammemagi, Martin
          Tsao, Ming Sound
          Lam, Stephen
        affil: Department of Integrative Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Research Center, Vancouver, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Adenocarcinoma Pathology
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Pathology
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Pathology
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Early Detection of Cancer Methods
          Lung Neoplasms Pathology
          Carcinoma, Small Cell Pathology
          Adenocarcinoma
          Female
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
          Carcinoma, Small Cell
          Prospective Studies
          Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
          Male
          Prognosis
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Neoplasm Staging
          Canada
          Middle Age
          Lung Neoplasms
          Retrospective Design
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To implement a cost-effective low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) lung cancer screening program at the population level, accurate and efficient interpretation of a large volume of LDCT scans is needed. The objective of this study was to evaluate a workflow strategy to identify abnormal LDCT scans in which a technician assisted by computer vision (CV) software acts as a first reader with the aim to improve speed, consistency, and quality of scan interpretation.Methods: Without knowledge of the diagnosis, a technician reviewed 828 randomly batched scans (136 with lung cancers, 556 with benign nodules, and 136 without nodules) from the baseline Pan-Canadian Early Detection of Lung Cancer Study that had been annotated by the CV software CIRRUS Lung Screening (Diagnostic Image Analysis Group, Nijmegen, The Netherlands). The scans were classified as either normal (no nodules ≥1 mm or benign nodules) or abnormal (nodules or other abnormality). The results were compared with the diagnostic interpretation by Pan-Canadian Early Detection of Lung Cancer Study radiologists.Results: The overall sensitivity and specificity of the technician in identifying an abnormal scan were 97.8% (95% confidence interval: 96.4-98.8) and 98.0% (95% confidence interval: 89.5-99.7), respectively. Of the 112 prevalent nodules that were found to be malignant in follow-up, 92.9% were correctly identified by the technician plus CV compared with 84.8% by the study radiologists. The average time taken by the technician to review a scan after CV processing was 208 ± 120 seconds.Conclusions: Prescreening CV software and a technician as first reader is a promising strategy for improving the consistency and quality of screening interpretation of LDCT scans.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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