Not 'just words': Exposure to homophobic epithets leads to dehumanizing and physical distancing from gay men.

We examined whether homophobic epithets (e.g., faggot) function as labels of deviance for homosexuals that contribute to their dehumanization and physical distance. Across two studies, participants were supraliminally (Study 1) and subliminally (Study 2) exposed to a homophobic epithet, a category l...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Social Psychology Vol. 46; no. 2; pp. 237 - 249
Autores principales: Fasoli, Fabio, Paladino, Maria Paola, Carnaghi, Andrea, Jetten, Jolanda, Bastian, Brock, Bain, Paul G.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2016
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        atl: Not 'just words': Exposure to homophobic epithets leads to dehumanizing and physical distancing from gay men.
      aug:
        au:
          Fasoli, Fabio
          Paladino, Maria Paola
          Carnaghi, Andrea
          Jetten, Jolanda
          Bastian, Brock
          Bain, Paul G.
        affil: Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Social, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Homophobia
          Gay Men
          Nomenclature
          Dehumanization
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Italy
          Students
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Confidence Intervals
          Questionnaires
          Post Hoc Analysis
          P-Value
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Analysis of Variance
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: We examined whether homophobic epithets (e.g., faggot) function as labels of deviance for homosexuals that contribute to their dehumanization and physical distance. Across two studies, participants were supraliminally (Study 1) and subliminally (Study 2) exposed to a homophobic epithet, a category label, or a generic insult. Participants were then asked to associate human-related and animal-related words to homosexuals and heterosexuals. Results showed that after exposure to a homophobic epithet, compared with a category label or a generic insult, participants associated less human-related words with homosexuals, indicating dehumanization. In Study 2, we also assessed the effect of a homophobic epithet on physical distance from a target group member and found that homophobic epithets led to greater physical distancing of a gay man. These findings indicate that homophobic epithets foster dehumanization and avoidance of gay people, in ways that other insults or labels do not.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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