Interactive Learning Module Improves Resident Knowledge of Risks of Ionizing Radiation Exposure From Medical Imaging.

Physician awareness of the risks of ionizing radiation exposure related to medical imaging is poor. Effective educational interventions informing physicians of such risk, especially in emergency medicine (EM), are lacking. The SIEVERT (Suboptimal Ionizing Radiation Exposure Education - A Void in Eme...

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Published in:Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology Vol. 45; no. 4; pp. 258 - 265
Main Authors: Sheng, Alexander Y., Breaud, Alan H., Schneider, Jeffrey I., Kadom, Nadja, Mitchell, Patricia M., Linden, Judith A.
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Jul2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2016
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1067/j.cpradiol.2015.11.002
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      tig:
        atl: Interactive Learning Module Improves Resident Knowledge of Risks of Ionizing Radiation Exposure From Medical Imaging.
      aug:
        au:
          Sheng, Alexander Y.
          Breaud, Alan H.
          Schneider, Jeffrey I.
          Kadom, Nadja
          Mitchell, Patricia M.
          Linden, Judith A.
        affil: Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA
      sug:
        subj:
          Internship and Residency
          Emergency Medicine Education
          Clinical Competence Statistics and Numerical Data
          Radiation Injuries Prevention and Control
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Statistics and Numerical Data
          Relative Risk
          Radiation, Ionizing
          Pilot Studies
          Patient Safety
          Emergency Medicine Methods
          Emergency Medicine Statistics and Numerical Data
          Human
          Radiation Dosage
      ab: Physician awareness of the risks of ionizing radiation exposure related to medical imaging is poor. Effective educational interventions informing physicians of such risk, especially in emergency medicine (EM), are lacking. The SIEVERT (Suboptimal Ionizing Radiation Exposure Education - A Void in Emergency Medicine Residency Training) learning module was designed to improve provider knowledge of the risks of radiation exposure from medical imaging and comfort in communicating these risks to patients. The 1-hour module consists of introductory lecture, interactive discussion, and role-playing scenarios. In this pilot study, we assessed the educational effect using unmatched, anonymous preintervention and postintervention questionnaires that assessed fund of knowledge, participant self-reported imaging ordering practices in several clinical scenarios, and trainee comfort level in discussing radiation risks with patients. All 25 EM resident participants completed the preintervention questionnaire, and 22 completed the postintervention questionnaire within 4 hours after participation. Correct responses on the 14-question learning assessment increased from 6.32 (standard deviation = 2.36) preintervention to 12.23 (standard deviation = 1.85) post-intervention. Overall, 24% of residents were comfortable with discussing the risks of ionizing radiation exposure with patients preintervention, whereas 41% felt comfortable postintervention. Participants ordered fewer computed tomography scans in 2 of the 4 clinical scenarios after attending the educational intervention. There was improvement in EM residents' knowledge regarding the risks of ionizing radiation exposure from medical imaging, and increased participant self-reported comfort levels in the discussion of these risks with patients after the 1-hour SIEVERT learning module.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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