Development of a Wearable Motor-Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interface.

A motor-imagery-based brain-computer interface (BCI) is a translator that converts the motor intention of the brain into a control command to control external machines without muscles. Numerous motor-imagery-based BCIs have been successfully proposed in previous studies. However, several electroence...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Lin, Bor-Shing, Pan, Jeng-Shyang, Chu, Tso-Yao, Lin, Bor-Shyh
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Development of a Wearable Motor-Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interface.
      aug:
        au:
          Lin, Bor-Shing
          Pan, Jeng-Shyang
          Chu, Tso-Yao
          Lin, Bor-Shyh
        affil: Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University, Taipei 237 Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Product Development
          Wearable Sensors
          Brain-Computer Interfaces
          Electroencephalography
          Monitoring, Physiologic Methods
          Human
          Systems Design
          Software
          Funding Source
      ab: A motor-imagery-based brain-computer interface (BCI) is a translator that converts the motor intention of the brain into a control command to control external machines without muscles. Numerous motor-imagery-based BCIs have been successfully proposed in previous studies. However, several electroencephalogram (EEG) channels are typically required for providing sufficient information to maintain a specific accuracy and bit rate, and the bulk volume of these EEG machines is also inconvenient. A wearable motor imagery-based BCI system was proposed and implemented in this study. A wearable mechanical design with novel active comb-shaped dry electrodes was developed to measure EEG signals without conductive gels at hair sites, which is easy and convenient for users wearing the EEG machine. In addition, a wireless EEG acquisition module was also designed to measure EEG signals, which provides a user with more freedom of motion. The proposed wearable motor-imagery-based BCI system was validated using an electrical specifications test and a hand motor imagery experiment. Experimental results showed that the proposed wearable motor-imagery-based BCI system provides favorable signal quality for measuring EEG signals and detecting motor imagery.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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