Association between breast cancer, breast density, and body adiposity evaluated by MRI.

Objective: Despite the lack of reliable methods with which to measure breast density from 2D mammograms, numerous studies have demonstrated a positive association between breast cancer and breast density. The goal of this study was to study the association between breast cancer and body adiposity, a...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 7; pp. 2308 - 2317
Autores principales: Zhu, Wenlian, Huang, Peng, Macura, Katarzyna, Artemov, Dmitri, Macura, Katarzyna J
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Association between breast cancer, breast density, and body adiposity evaluated by MRI.
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          Zhu, Wenlian
          Huang, Peng
          Macura, Katarzyna
          Artemov, Dmitri
          Macura, Katarzyna J
        affil: Division of Cancer Imaging Research, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms
          Adenocarcinoma
          Mammography Methods
          Abdominal Fat
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Retrospective Design
          Adult
          Young Adult
          Adipose Tissue Distribution
          Age Factors
          Middle Age
          Reproducibility of Results
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Aged
          Adenocarcinoma Pathology
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: Objective: Despite the lack of reliable methods with which to measure breast density from 2D mammograms, numerous studies have demonstrated a positive association between breast cancer and breast density. The goal of this study was to study the association between breast cancer and body adiposity, as well as breast density quantitatively assessed from 3D MRI breast images.Methods: Breast density was calculated from 3D T1-weighted MRI images. The thickness of the upper abdominal adipose layer was used as a surrogate marker for body adiposity. We evaluated the correlation between breast density, age, body adiposity, and breast cancer.Results: Breast density was calculated for 410 patients with unilateral invasive breast cancer, 73 patients with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and 361 controls without breast cancer. Breast density was inversely related to age and the thickness of the upper abdominal adipose layer. Breast cancer was only positively associated with body adiposity and age.Conclusion: Age and body adiposity are predictive of breast density. Breast cancer was not associated with breast density; however, it was associated with the thickness of the upper abdominal adipose layer, a surrogate marker for body adiposity. Our results based on a limited number of patients warrant further investigations.Key Points: • MRI breast density is negatively associated with body adiposity. • MRI breast density is negatively associated with age. • Breast cancer is positively associated with body adiposity. • Breast Cancer is not associated with MRI breast density.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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