Computer-aided detection of pulmonary nodules: a comparative study using the public LIDC/IDRI database.

Objectives: To benchmark the performance of state-of-the-art computer-aided detection (CAD) of pulmonary nodules using the largest publicly available annotated CT database (LIDC/IDRI), and to show that CAD finds lesions not identified by the LIDC's four-fold double reading process.Methods: The LIDC/...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 7; pp. 2139 - 2148
Autores principales: Jacobs, Colin, Rikxoort, Eva, Murphy, Keelin, Prokop, Mathias, Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia, Ginneken, Bram, van Rikxoort, Eva M, Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia M, van Ginneken, Bram
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-015-4030-7
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        atl: Computer-aided detection of pulmonary nodules: a comparative study using the public LIDC/IDRI database.
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        au:
          Jacobs, Colin
          Rikxoort, Eva
          Murphy, Keelin
          Prokop, Mathias
          Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia
          Ginneken, Bram
          van Rikxoort, Eva M
          Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia M
          van Ginneken, Bram
        affil: Diagnostic Image Analysis Group, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Resource Databases
          Lung Neoplasms
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Solitary Pulmonary Nodule
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Lung
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted Methods
          Human
          Reproducibility of Results
          Retrospective Design
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
      ab: Objectives: To benchmark the performance of state-of-the-art computer-aided detection (CAD) of pulmonary nodules using the largest publicly available annotated CT database (LIDC/IDRI), and to show that CAD finds lesions not identified by the LIDC's four-fold double reading process.Methods: The LIDC/IDRI database contains 888 thoracic CT scans with a section thickness of 2.5 mm or lower. We report performance of two commercial and one academic CAD system. The influence of presence of contrast, section thickness, and reconstruction kernel on CAD performance was assessed. Four radiologists independently analyzed the false positive CAD marks of the best CAD system.Results: The updated commercial CAD system showed the best performance with a sensitivity of 82 % at an average of 3.1 false positive detections per scan. Forty-five false positive CAD marks were scored as nodules by all four radiologists in our study.Conclusions: On the largest publicly available reference database for lung nodule detection in chest CT, the updated commercial CAD system locates the vast majority of pulmonary nodules at a low false positive rate. Potential for CAD is substantiated by the fact that it identifies pulmonary nodules that were not marked during the extensive four-fold LIDC annotation process.Key Points: • CAD systems should be validated on public, heterogeneous databases. • The LIDC/IDRI database is an excellent database for benchmarking nodule CAD. • CAD can identify the majority of pulmonary nodules at a low false positive rate. • CAD can identify nodules missed by an extensive two-stage annotation process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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