Macro and micro structures in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex contribute to individual differences in self-monitoring.

Individual differences in self-monitoring, which are the capability to adjust behavior to adapt to social situations, influence a wide range of social behaviors. However, understanding of focal differences in brain structures related to individual self-monitoring is minimal, particularly when micro...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 10; no. 2; pp. 477 - 486
Autores principales: Yang, Junyi, Tian, Xue, Wei, Dongtao, Liu, Huijuan, Zhang, Qinglin, Wang, Kangcheng, Chen, Qunlin, Qiu, Jiang
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Macro and micro structures in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex contribute to individual differences in self-monitoring.
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          Yang, Junyi
          Tian, Xue
          Wei, Dongtao
          Liu, Huijuan
          Zhang, Qinglin
          Wang, Kangcheng
          Chen, Qunlin
          Qiu, Jiang
      sug:
        subj:
          Limbic System Physiopathology
          Limbic System Anatomy and Histology
          Brain Physiology
          Brain Anatomy and Histology
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Adult
          Gray Matter Physiology
          Social Behavior
          Gray Matter Anatomy and Histology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Young Adult
          Adolescence
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Individual differences in self-monitoring, which are the capability to adjust behavior to adapt to social situations, influence a wide range of social behaviors. However, understanding of focal differences in brain structures related to individual self-monitoring is minimal, particularly when micro and macro structures are considered simultaneously. The present study investigates the relationship between self-monitoring and brain structure in a relatively large sample of young adults. Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) revealed a significant positive correlation between self-monitoring and gray matter volume in the dorsal cingulate anterior cortex (dACC), dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and bilateral ventral striatum (VS). Further analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between self-monitoring and white matter (WM) integrity, as indexed by fractional anisotropy (FA) in the anterior cingulum (ACG) bundle. Moreover, there was a significant positive correlation between self-monitoring and mean radius diffusion (RD). These results shed light on the structural neural basis of variation in self-monitoring.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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