Pyoderma gangrenosum mimicking mediastinitis after cardiac surgery: a case study.

Pyoderma gangrenosum is a dermatosis which associates both, necrosis and polynuclear infiltration of the skin. While the aetiology is not well understood, the disease is thought to be due to immune system dysfunction and it can occur after minor trauma or surgery. Although it has seldom been reporte...

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Publicado en:Journal of Wound Care Vol. 25; no. 6; pp. 362 - 364
Autores principales: Hysi, I., Vincentelli, A.
Formato: case study pictorial Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited Jun2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2016
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      pub: Mark Allen Holdings Limited
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        10.12968/jowc.2016.25.6.362
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        atl: Pyoderma gangrenosum mimicking mediastinitis after cardiac surgery: a case study.
      aug:
        au:
          Hysi, I.
          Vincentelli, A.
        affil: Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Teaching Hospital of Lille, Lille, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Diagnosis
          Mediastinitis
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Cardiac Surgery
          Male
          Adult
          Postoperative Complications
          Wound Healing
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Pyoderma gangrenosum is a dermatosis which associates both, necrosis and polynuclear infiltration of the skin. While the aetiology is not well understood, the disease is thought to be due to immune system dysfunction and it can occur after minor trauma or surgery. Although it has seldom been reported after cardiac surgery in the literature, it is not exceptional. Here we report a case of pyoderma gangrenosum after coronary artery bypass grafting in a 76-year-old patient with chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis. Diagnosis was clinically made and the patient was treated with systemic steroids. The lesions showed a remarkable improvement with this therapy. In the field of cardiac surgery, physicians of the surgical team and nurses should think about this diagnosis in all rapidly expanding postoperative lesions without improvement after debridement or antibiotics. Declaration of interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        pictorial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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