Al-Anon newcomers: benefits of continuing attendance for six months.

Background: Al-Anon Family Groups, a 12-step mutual-help program for people concerned about another person's drinking, is the most widely used form of help by Concerned Others.Objectives: This longitudinal study examined newcomers' outcomes of attending Al-Anon. Aims were to better understand early...

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Published in:American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Vol. 42; no. 4; pp. 441 - 450
Main Authors: Timko, Christine, Laudet, Alexandre, Moos, Rudolf H.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2016
      vid: 42
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.3109/00952990.2016.1148702
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        atl: Al-Anon newcomers: benefits of continuing attendance for six months.
      aug:
        au:
          Timko, Christine
          Laudet, Alexandre
          Moos, Rudolf H.
        affil: Center for Innovation to Implementation, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System and Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Compliance
          Alcoholics Anonymous
          Quality of Life
          Alcoholism Therapy
          Male
          Prospective Studies
          Middle Age
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Al-Anon Family Groups, a 12-step mutual-help program for people concerned about another person's drinking, is the most widely used form of help by Concerned Others.Objectives: This longitudinal study examined newcomers' outcomes of attending Al-Anon. Aims were to better understand early gains from Al-Anon to inform efforts in the professional community to facilitate concerned others' attendance of and engagement in Al-Anon.Methods: We compared two groups of Al-Anon newcomers who completed surveys at baseline and 6 months later: those who discontinued attendance by the 6-month follow-up (N = 133), and those who were still attending Al-Anon meetings (N = 97); baseline characteristics were controlled in these comparisons.Results: Newcomers who sustained participation in Al-Anon over the first 6 months of attendance were more likely than those who discontinued participation during the same period to report gains in a variety of domains, such as learning how to handle problems due to the drinker, and increased well-being and functioning, including reduced verbal or physical abuse victimization. Newcomers to Al-Anon reported more personal gains than drinker-related gains. The most frequent drinker gain was a better relationship with the Concerned Other; attendees were more likely to report this, as well as daily, in-person contact with the drinker.Conclusion: Al-Anon participation may facilitate ongoing interaction between Concerned Others and drinkers, and help Concerned Others function and feel better. Thus, short-term participation may be beneficial. Health-care professionals should consider providing referrals to Al-Anon and monitoring early attendance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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