The influence of social and symbolic cues on observers' gaze behaviour.

Research has shown that social and symbolic cues presented in isolation and at fixation have strong effects on observers, but it is unclear how cues compare when they are presented away from fixation and embedded in natural scenes. We here compare the effects of two types of social cue (gaze and poi...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Psychology Vol. 107; no. 3; pp. 484 - 503
Autores principales: Hermens, Frouke, Walker, Robin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The influence of social and symbolic cues on observers' gaze behaviour.
      aug:
        au:
          Hermens, Frouke
          Walker, Robin
        affil:
          School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, UK
          Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham UK
      su:
        United Kingdom
        Analysis of variance
        Attention
        Behavior
        College students
        Memory
        Nonverbal communication
        Signs & symbols
        Eye movements
        Photography
        Probability theory
        Statistics
        T-test (Statistics)
        Data analysis
        Prompts (Psychology)
        Repeated measures design
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
        Eye movement measurements
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Attention
          Behavior
          College students
          Memory
          Nonverbal communication
          Signs & symbols
          United Kingdom
          Eye movements
          Photography
          Probability theory
          Statistics
          T-test (Statistics)
          Data analysis
          Prompts (Psychology)
          Repeated measures design
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
          Eye movement measurements
      keyword:
        gestures
        social cueing
        symbolic cues
        gestures
        social cueing
        symbolic cues
      ab: Research has shown that social and symbolic cues presented in isolation and at fixation have strong effects on observers, but it is unclear how cues compare when they are presented away from fixation and embedded in natural scenes. We here compare the effects of two types of social cue (gaze and pointing gestures) and one type of symbolic cue (arrow signs) on eye movements of observers under two viewing conditions (free viewing vs. a memory task). The results suggest that social cues are looked at more quickly, for longer and more frequently than the symbolic arrow cues. An analysis of saccades initiated from the cue suggests that the pointing cue leads to stronger cueing than the gaze and the arrow cue. While the task had only a weak influence on gaze orienting to the cues, stronger cue following was found for free viewing compared to the memory task.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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