Testing the Difference of Correlated Agreement Coefficients for Statistical Significance.

This article addresses the problem of testing the difference between two correlated agreement coefficients for statistical significance. A number of authors have proposed methods for testing the difference between two correlated kappa coefficients, which require either the use of resampling methods...

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Publicado en:Educational & Psychological Measurement Vol. 76; no. 4; pp. 609 - 638
Autor principal: Gwet, Kilem L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Testing the Difference of Correlated Agreement Coefficients for Statistical Significance.
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        au: Gwet, Kilem L.
        affil: 1Advanced Analytics, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA
      su:
        Analysis of variance
        Confidence intervals
        Statistical correlation
        Research evaluation
        Statistics
        T-test (Statistics)
        Data analysis
        Inter-observer reliability
        Data analysis software
        Statistical models
        Descriptive statistics
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        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Confidence intervals
          Statistical correlation
          Research evaluation
          Statistics
          T-test (Statistics)
          Data analysis
          Inter-observer reliability
          Data analysis software
          Statistical models
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        agreement coefficients
        correlated agreement coefficients
        correlated kappas
        Gwet’s AC1
        kappa significance test
        raters’ agreement
        testing correlated kappas
        agreement coefficients
        correlated agreement coefficients
        correlated kappas
        Gwet’s AC1
        kappa significance test
        raters’ agreement
        testing correlated kappas
      ab: This article addresses the problem of testing the difference between two correlated agreement coefficients for statistical significance. A number of authors have proposed methods for testing the difference between two correlated kappa coefficients, which require either the use of resampling methods or the use of advanced statistical modeling techniques. In this article, we propose a technique similar to the classical pairwise t test for means, which is based on a large-sample linear approximation of the agreement coefficient. We illustrate the use of this technique with several known agreement coefficients including Cohen’s kappa, Gwet’s AC, Fleiss’s generalized kappa, Conger’s generalized kappa, Krippendorff’s alpha, and the Brenann–Prediger coefficient. The proposed method is very flexible, can accommodate several types of correlation structures between coefficients, and requires neither advanced statistical modeling skills nor considerable computer programming experience. The validity of this method is tested with a Monte Carlo simulation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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