Fixed Export Costs and Export Behavior.

This article provides a direct assessment of how fixed export costs (FECs) and productivity jointly determine firm-level export behavior. Using Chilean data, we construct indices of FECs for each industry-region-year triplet and match them to domestic firms. Our empirical results show that firms fac...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 83; no. 1; pp. 300 - 321
Autores principales: Castro, Luis, Li, Ben G., Maskus, Keith E., Xie, Yiqing
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Fixed Export Costs and Export Behavior.
      aug:
        au:
          Castro, Luis
          Li, Ben G.
          Maskus, Keith E.
          Xie, Yiqing
        affil:
          Faculty of Law and Economics, Universidad Privada Boliviana, La Paz, Bolivia
          Department of Economics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
          Department of Economics, University of Colorado, Boulder, UCB 256, Boulder, CO 80302
          Department and Institute of World Economy, School of Economics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
      su:
        Cost
        International trade
        Exports
        Export controls
        Export duties
      sug:
        subj:
          Cost
          International trade
          International Trade Financing
          Exports
          Export controls
          Export duties
      keyword:
        F10
        F12
        F14
        F10
        F12
        F14
      ab: This article provides a direct assessment of how fixed export costs (FECs) and productivity jointly determine firm-level export behavior. Using Chilean data, we construct indices of FECs for each industry-region-year triplet and match them to domestic firms. Our empirical results show that firms facing higher estimated FECs are less likely to export, while those with higher productivity export more. These outcomes are the foundation of the widely-used sorting mechanism in trade models with firm heterogeneity. We also find that the substitution between FECs and productivity in determining export decisions is weaker for firms with higher productivity. Finally, among firms that export, both larger FECs and greater within-triplet productivity dispersion are associated with a greater export volume of the average exporter.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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