Automated Lung Segmentation from HRCT Scans with Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Diseases.

Performing accurate and fully automated lung segmentation of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images affected by dense abnormalities is a challenging problem. This paper presents a novel algorithm for automated segmentation of lungs based on modified convex hull algorithm and mathematical...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 507 - 520
Autores principales: Pulagam, Ammi, Kande, Giri, Ede, Venkata, Inampudi, Ramesh
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Automated Lung Segmentation from HRCT Scans with Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Diseases.
      aug:
        au:
          Pulagam, Ammi
          Kande, Giri
          Ede, Venkata
          Inampudi, Ramesh
        affil: Vasireddy Venkatadri Institute of Technology, Nambur Guntur India
      sug:
        subj:
          Computed Tomography Angiography
          Lung Diseases Diagnosis
          Automation, Laboratory
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Human
          Algorithms
      ab: Performing accurate and fully automated lung segmentation of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images affected by dense abnormalities is a challenging problem. This paper presents a novel algorithm for automated segmentation of lungs based on modified convex hull algorithm and mathematical morphology techniques. Sixty randomly selected lung HRCT scans with different abnormalities are used to test the proposed algorithm, and experimental results show that the proposed approach can accurately segment the lungs even in the presence of disease patterns, with some limitations in the apices and bases of lungs. The algorithm demonstrates a high segmentation accuracy (dice similarity coefficient = 98.62 and shape differentiation metrics d = 1.39 mm, and d = 2.76 mm). Therefore, the developed automated lung segmentation algorithm is a good candidate for the first stage of a computer-aided diagnosis system for diffuse lung diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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